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The October 7, 2023, Attack on Israel Indicates a Change in Trauma Patterns of Terror Victims, due to the Use of Thermobaric Weapons.
Mil Med
December 2024
School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.
Introduction: The terror attack on October 7, 2023, in southern Israel resulted in approximately 1,200 civilians and security personnel killed. Of the civilians murdered, approximately 200 men, women, and children were murdered inside their homes, while the remaining casualties were murdered in an open field at a music festival, in their cars, or in the streets of local cities.
Materials And Methods: Currently, official data have not yet been published regarding the types of injuries suffered by Israeli civilians during the terror attack.
Perceived barriers and facilitators to implementation of injury prevention programs in the military: Feedback from inside the trenches.
Injury
November 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Background: Musculoskeletal injuries enact a substantial burden in military settings, incurring high costs, long-term disability, and impacting military readiness. This has led to a prioritization of injury prevention programs. Understanding the challenges faced by those trying to implement these programs could help standardize and better inform future efforts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffectiveness of protected areas in the Caucasus Mountains in preventing rangeland degradation.
Conserv Biol
November 2024
Geography Department, Humboldt-University Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Article Synopsis
- Land use intensification is putting pressure on protected areas, especially nonforested rangelands, which comprise about 40% of these areas and face issues like overgrazing and land conversion.
- A study in the southern Caucasus assessed the effectiveness of 52 protected areas in mitigating land-use pressures and found that, overall, these areas failed to prevent green vegetation loss, with losses being greater inside protected zones in most countries.
- The study revealed that livestock overgrazing is a major driver of the ineffectiveness, particularly in multiple-use protected areas, and emphasizes the need for better integration of conservation efforts that consider nonforest ecosystems.
Environmental house calls can reduce symptoms of chemical intolerance: a demonstration of personalized exposure medicine.
Prim Health Care Res Dev
October 2024
Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Article Synopsis
- This investigation aimed to identify and measure indoor air exposures in homes of individuals with chemical intolerance (CI), provide guidance on reducing these exposures, and evaluate an environmental house calls (EHCs) intervention to alleviate symptoms and lower contaminant levels.
- The study highlights a significant public health concern, as indoor air pollutants can be much higher than outdoor levels, with common triggers including fragranced consumer products that significantly affect individuals with CI.
- Results from case studies showed that structured home interventions could effectively teach residents to minimize their exposure to indoor pollutants, leading to improved symptoms and lower levels of volatile organic compounds, particularly fragrances.
Efficacy and Safety of Ivabradine for Patients With Acute Heart Failure: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Introduction: The efficacy and safety of Ivabradine for patients with acute heart failure (AHF) is controversial, and there are few clinical trials addressing this topic.
Methods: We performed this meta-analysis to evaluate efficacy and safety of Ivabradine treatment for patients with acute heart failure. We obtained data for controlled trials using the PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and Clinical Trials.
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