This research explores the 3-D flow characteristics, entropy generation and heat transmission behavior of nanofluids consisting of copper and titanium in water as they flow across a bidirectional apparent, while considering the influence of magneto-hydrodynamics. The thermophysical properties of nanofluids are taken advantage of utilizing the Tiwari and Das demonstrate. The concept of the boundary layer has facilitated the comprehension of the physical ideas derived from it. By applying requisite transformations, the connected intricate sets of partial differential equation have been converted into ordinary differential equation. The modified model is calculated employing the widely recognized technique known as OHAM by using Mathematica program BVPh2.0 Software. For different dimensionless parameters computational and graphical investigations have been performed. It is notice that as fluid parameters change, they exhibit distinct responses in comparison to the temperature, velocity profiles and entropy generation. The results show that velocity profile rise with greater estimates of the magnetic parameter and the rate of entropy formation. Furthermore, thermal profiles become less significant as Eckert and Prandtl numbers increase.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50865-z | DOI Listing |
J Neurosci Methods
December 2024
Laboratoire des Systèmes Perceptifs, Département d'Étude Cognitive, École Normale Supérieure, PSL, Paris, France; Institute for Systems Research, Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, USA.
Background: IDyOM (Information Dynamics of Music) is the statistical model of music the most used in the community of neuroscience of music. It has been shown to allow for significant correlations with EEG (Marion, 2021), ECoG (Di Liberto, 2020) and fMRI (Cheung, 2019) recordings of human music listening. The language used for IDyOM -Lisp- is not very familiar to the neuroscience community and makes this model hard to use and more importantly to modify.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
December 2024
College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, P.O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar. Electronic address:
This study is the first modeling exercise to assess the impacts of climate change on the current and future global distribution of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Bt is a common Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium widely distributed in various environments, including soil and water. It is widely recognized as a source of effective and safe agricultural biopesticides for pest management in various climatic regions globally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health, Ministry of Education, Beijing Technology and Business University, 11 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, PR China. Electronic address:
Intractable infected wound caused by drug-resistant bacteria remains a severe healthcare problem. Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-based nanocatalytic therapy (ROS-NT) is harnessed to combat drug-resistant bacterial infection. However, it can also cause immune imbalance and excessive inflammatory responses, postponing subsequent wound healing process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Randomly moving active particles can be herded into directed motion by asymmetric geometric structures. Although such a rectification process has been extensively studied due to its fundamental, biological, and technological relevance, a comprehensive understanding of active matter rectification based on single particle dynamics remains elusive. Here, by combining experiments, simulations, and theory, we study the directed transport and energetics of swimming bacteria navigating through funnel-shaped obstacles-a paradigmatic model of rectification of living active matter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNAR Genom Bioinform
December 2024
Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No.2006, Xiyuan Avenue, Pidu Zone, Chengdu 610054, China.
Ensuring accurate multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is essential for comprehensive biological sequence analysis. However, the complexity of evolutionary relationships often results in variations that generic alignment tools may not adequately address. Realignment is crucial to remedy this issue.
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