AI Article Synopsis
- Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) has evolved from primarily affecting infants and immunosuppressed children to a common illness impacting all age groups, especially the elderly and those with immune issues.
- Advances in diagnostic testing have improved our understanding of RSV’s spread and effects, making it easier to identify.
- Recent developments in treatments, including long-lasting monoclonal antibodies and vaccines, have prompted a review of RSV by the ICOMEM to inform both medical professionals and the public about current knowledge and resources related to this infection in Spain.
Article Abstract
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major public health problem that has undergone significant changes in recent years. First of all, it has become easier to diagnose with highly reliable and rapidly available confirmatory tests. This has led to a better understanding of its epidemiology and RSV has gone from being a disease of the pediatric age group, severe only in infants and immunosuppressed children, to being a common disease in people of all ages, particularly important in patients of advanced age or with immunosuppressive diseases. Recent therapeutic and prophylactic advances, both with long-lasting monoclonal antibodies and vaccines, are another reason for satisfaction. For these reasons, the COVID and Emerging Pathogens Committee of the Illustrious Official College of Physicians of Madrid (ICOMEM) has considered it pertinent to review this subject in the light of new knowledge and new resources for dealing with this infection. We have formulated a series of questions that we believe will be of interest not only to members of the College but also to any non-expert in this subject, with a particular focus on the situation of RSV infection in Spain.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10945101 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.37201/req/147.2023 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Study of Children Aged Under 2 Years Admitted With RSV at Four Australian Hospitals [2021-2022].
J Paediatr Child Health
January 2025
WHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, VIDRL, Doherty Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Aims: Primary aim was to review severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) hospitalisations caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in children aged < 2 years in paediatric hospitals in Australia. Secondary aims included RSV subtyping, assessing RSV seasonality and contributing to the World Health Organisation's RSV surveillance programme.
Methods: We prospectively reviewed the medical records of children (< 2 years of age) with a confirmed SARI who were admitted to one of four major Australian paediatric hospitals and had a respiratory sample analysed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
[Interpretation of "Expert recommendations for the prevention of common respiratory viral infections in neonates": problems faced by respiratory syncytial virus infection in neonates].
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University/National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders/Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Rare Diseases in Infection and Immunity, Chongqing 400014, China.
Neonates are susceptible to respiratory viral infections, with outbreaks reported in areas with a high population of neonates, such as postpartum care centers and neonatal wards. While specific antiviral drugs are currently available for influenza, symptomatic supportive treatment remains the primary approach for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), making prevention particularly important. The article closely follows the "Expert recommendations for the prevention of common respiratory viral infections in neonates" and provides an in-depth interpretation of recent breakthroughs in RSV prevention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRegulatory workshop on standardisation of clinical procedures, endpoints and data robustness of human challenge studies - A stakeholder meeting report.
Biologicals
January 2025
Centre for Human Drug Research (CHDR), Leiden, the Netherlands; Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, the Netherlands.
Inno4Vac, a public-private partnership funded by the IMI2/EU/EFPIA Joint Undertaking (IMI2 JU), brings together academic institutions, SMEs, and pharmaceutical companies to accelerate and de-risk vaccine development. The project has made significant strides in the selection and production of challenge agents for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and toxigenic Clostridioides difficile for controlled human infection model studies (CHIMs). A regulatory workshop held on March 20, 2024, addressed the standardisation of clinical procedures, ethical considerations, endpoints, and data integrity, highlighting the ongoing initiatives related to these CHIMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffectiveness of Nirsevimab Immunoprophylaxis Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus-related Outcomes in Hospital Care Settings: A Seasonal Cohort Study of Infants in Catalonia (Spain).
Pediatr Infect Dis J
January 2025
Public Health Secretariat, Department of Health, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Background: In Catalonia, infants <6 months old were eligible to receive nirsevimab, a novel monoclonal antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). We aimed to analyze nirsevimab's effectiveness in hospital-related outcomes of the seasonal cohort (born during the RSV epidemic from October to January 2024) and compared them with the catch-up cohort (born from April to September 2023).
Methods: Retrospective cohort study of all infants born between October 1, 2023, and January 21, 2024, according to their immunization with nirsevimab (immunized and nonimmunized).
Postpartum Pharmacologic Thromboprophylaxis and Venous Thromboembolism in a U.S. Cohort.
Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah; Inova Health, Vienna, and Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia; University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas; University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and Denver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, Colorado.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of administering postpartum heparin-based pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis on the incidence of postpartum venous thromboembolism (VTE) and complications.
Methods: This was a multicenter retrospective cohort study of all individuals delivering at more than 20 weeks of gestation at four U.S.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!