Twenty-four hr after a single subcutaneous injection of Cd (0.024 mmol/kg), the testis showed severe and widespread degeneration. The damage was accompanied by an increase of lipoperoxide and a decrease of glutathione in the testis. Se (0.048 mmol/kg) injections 2 hr before, at the same time, and 1 hr after the Cd injection, decreased the damage. In these groups, the level of glutathione and lipoperoxides was restored to the control level. With a Se injection 6 hr after the Cd injection, the preventive effect of Se was no longer found. In the testis in which Se injection alleviated the damage caused by Cd, the changes in Ca, Mg and Zn were also restored to the control level. Uptake of Cd into the testis was stimulated by the Se injection. However, the uptake still remained at a low level in the testis in which the Se preventive effect was not found. These results suggest that the preventive effect of Se against testicular Cd toxicity is dependent on the interval between Cd and Se injections.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Fundamental Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan Province, China.
The incidence of obesity is increasing annually worldwide. A high-fat diet (HFD) causes intestinal barrier damage, but effective interventions are currently unavailable. Our previous work demonstrated the therapeutic effect of nobiletin on obese mice; thus, we hypothesized that nobiletin could reverse HFD-induced damage to the intestinal barrier.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Res
January 2025
The Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
The death of osteoblasts induced by glucocorticoid (GC)-mediated oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the development of steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SIONFH). Improving bone formation driven by osteoblasts has shown promising outcomes in the prognosis of SIONFH. Isovitexin has demonstrated antioxidant properties, but its therapeutic effects on GC-induced oxidative stress and SIONFH remain unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal Spine J
January 2025
Research & Development, Endospine SLU, Andorra la Vella, Andorra.
Study Design: Exploratory prospective observational case-control study.
Objectives: Aim of this study was to compare clinical and radiologic outcome, as well as peri-operative complications, of anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) and full-endoscopic/percutaneous trans-Kambin transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (pTLIF) with a large-footprint interbody cage.
Methods: Patients that underwent elective ALIF and pTLIF with a large-footprint interbody cage were prospectively evaluated.
Environ Pollut
January 2025
School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, PR China.
The interaction between dissolved organic matter (DOM) and ferrihydrite (Fh) is a crucial process to control the environmental behavior of heavy metals (HMs) in soil environments, with DOM playing a particularly strong role in HMs fate. Since chemical properties of DOM vary based on different soil parent materials, the underlying impact of DOM-Fh associations on HMs binding remains unclear. This study systematically investigated the interactions between DOM from three soil parent materials (fluvial alluvium: FDOM, sand-shale: SDOM and granite: GDOM) and Fh, and meanwhile understand their effects on the environmental behavior of Cd and Pb under various environmental conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem Toxicol
January 2025
Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environment and Health Research, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China; Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Highly Prevalent Diseases, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. Electronic address:
Objective: The purpose of this work was to investigate whether resveratrol affects lead-induced oxidative damage in HT-22 cells, characterizing mechanisms and strategies for preventing and treating lead-induced neurotoxicity.
Methods: Various lead and resveratrol concentrations were applied to HT-22 cells over different time periods. First, we established the lead treatment (12.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!