A new fermentation method for kiwi wine was explored by developing the well-known medicinal and edible plant () to create more value with undersized kiwifruits. In this study, the changes in bioactive substances during the -kiwi winemaking process were analyzed on the basis of response surface optimization results, and the antioxidant capacity, aromatic compounds, and sensory quality of the -kiwi composite wine with kiwi wine and two commercial kiwi wines were compared. The results showed that DPPH radical, OH radical, and ABTS scavenging rates remained at over 60.0%, 90.0%, and 70.0% in -kiwi wine, respectively. The total flavonoid content (TFC) and total polyphenol content (TPC) of -kiwi wine were significantly higher than those of the other three kiwi wines. wine received the highest score and detected 43 volatile compounds. Ethyl hexanoate, which showed stronger fruity and sweet aromas, was one of the main aroma components of -kiwi wine and different from commercial wines. This wine has a good flavor with a natural and quality feeling of -kiwifruit extract, low-cost processing, and great market potential.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29010032 | DOI Listing |
Foods
August 2024
College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
With the increasing awareness of health, more people have shown a preference for low-alcohol beverages. Seeking various methods to improve the quality of kiwi wine is now a major research interest in the wine industry. In this study, kiwi wine was fermented by and different non- strains (, , ) in three methods (pure fermentation, simultaneous, and sequential co-fermentation).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Sci Food
June 2024
College of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
This study examined the effect of various clarification treatments on the physicochemical properties, volatile compounds, and sensory attributes of kiwi wines produced from five different kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) varieties. The degree of clarification had a minimal impact on physicochemical parameters, including the content of residual sugar, ethanol, volatile acid, titratable acidity (except for the kiwifruit variety 'Qinmei'), and the pH value. However, wines made from unclarified juices (muddy juice and pulp) displayed a higher glycerol content than those made from clarified juices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
May 2024
Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
The growing trend in fruit wine production reflects consumers' interest in novel, diverse drinking experiences and the increasing demand for healthier beverage options. Fruit wines made from kiwi, pomegranates, and persimmons fermented using Lalvin strain EC1118 demonstrate the versatility of winemaking techniques. Kiwifruit, persimmon, and pomegranate wines were analyzed using HPLC and GC-TOFMS analyses to determine their concentrations of phenolic acids and volatile compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
May 2024
Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, 47521 Cesena, Italy.
Kiwi wine (KW) is tipically made by fermenting juice from peeled kiwifruit, resulting in the disposal of peel and pomace as by-products. However, the peel contains various beneficial compounds, like phenols and flavonoids. Since the peel is edible and rich in these compounds, incorporating it into the fermentation process of KW presents a potential solution to minimize by-product waste.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2023
School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, NingboTech University, Ningbo 315000, China.
A new fermentation method for kiwi wine was explored by developing the well-known medicinal and edible plant () to create more value with undersized kiwifruits. In this study, the changes in bioactive substances during the -kiwi winemaking process were analyzed on the basis of response surface optimization results, and the antioxidant capacity, aromatic compounds, and sensory quality of the -kiwi composite wine with kiwi wine and two commercial kiwi wines were compared. The results showed that DPPH radical, OH radical, and ABTS scavenging rates remained at over 60.
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