We appreciate the recent review article by Chao H.-C. [...].
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16010134 | DOI Listing |
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Corrigendum to "Adenovirus infection is a risk factor for recurrent intussusception in pediatric patients" [Pediatr Neonatol 64 (2023) 428-434].
Pediatr Neonatol
January 2025
Division of Pediatric General Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children's Medical Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 5 Fu-Hsing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 259, Wenhua 1st Rd., Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.
Annual cholangitis more than twice predicts liver transplant in biliary atresia patients who achieve jaundice-free after Kasai portoenterostomy.
J Formos Med Assoc
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan City 33305, Taiwan; Liver Research Center, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33305, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 259, Wenhua 1st Rd., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Background: Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive liver disease even after Kasai portoenterostomy (KPE), and the most common cause of liver transplant (LT) in the pediatric population. This study aimed to unveil the risk factors for LT in BA patients post-KPE.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of BA patients in a northern Taiwan Children's Medical Center from Jan 2000 to Oct 2020.
Altering Lipid A Precursor Ion Types in the Gas Phase for In-Depth Structural Elucidation via Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
Anal Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
Lipid A, a well-known saccharolipid, acts as the inner lipid-glycan anchor of lipopolysaccharides in Gram-negative bacterial cell membranes and functions as an endotoxin. Its structure is composed of two glucosamines with β(1 → 6) linkages and various fatty acyl and phosphate groups. The lipid A structure can be used for the identification of bacterial species, but its complexity poses significant structural characterization challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting distant metastasis of bladder cancer using multiple machine learning models: a study based on the SEER database with external validation.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Department of Urology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Background And Purpose: Distant metastasis in bladder cancer is linked to poor prognosis and significant mortality. Machine learning (ML), a key area of artificial intelligence, has shown promise in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment of bladder cancer. This study aimed to employ various ML techniques to predict distant metastasis in patients with bladder cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContext-Aware Trust and Reputation Routing Protocol for Opportunistic IoT Networks.
Sensors (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Applied Informatics, Fo Guang University, Yilan 262307, Taiwan.
In opportunistic IoT (OppIoT) networks, non-cooperative nodes present a significant challenge to the data forwarding process, leading to increased packet loss and communication delays. This paper proposes a novel Context-Aware Trust and Reputation Routing (CATR) protocol for opportunistic IoT networks, which leverages the probability density function of the beta distribution and some contextual factors, to dynamically compute the trust and reputation values of nodes, leading to efficient data dissemination, where malicious nodes are effectively identified and bypassed during that process. Simulation experiments using the ONE simulator show that CATR is superior to the Epidemic protocol, the so-called beta-based trust and reputation evaluation system (denoted BTRES), and the secure and privacy-preserving structure in opportunistic networks (denoted PPHB+), achieving an improvement of 22%, 15%, and 9% in terms of average latency, number of messages dropped, and average hop count, respectively, under varying number of nodes, buffer size, time to live, and message generation interval.
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