Bioinformatic Discovery of a Cambialistic Monooxygenase.

J Am Chem Soc

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.

Published: January 2024

Dinuclear monooxygenases mediate challenging C-H bond oxidation reactions throughout nature. Many of these enzymes are presumed to exclusively utilize diiron cofactors. Herein we report the bioinformatic discovery of an orphan dinuclear monooxygenase that preferentially utilizes a heterobimetallic manganese-iron (Mn/Fe) cofactor to mediate an O-dependent C-H bond hydroxylation reaction. Unlike the structurally similar Mn/Fe-dependent monooxygenase AibH2, the diiron form of this enzyme (SfbO) exhibits a nascent enzymatic activity. This behavior raises the possibility that many other dinuclear monooxygenases may be endowed with the capacity to harness cofactors with a variable metal content.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10811679PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c12131DOI Listing

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