The scope of this article is to describe and analyze the production of approved procedures carried out by regulation centers and mobile resources of SAMU 192 between 2015 and 2019, according to frequency, population-based indicators, and daily productivity, to establish a performance indicator. It consisted of an observational and descriptive census study, with production data drawn from the Outpatient Information System, and population data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics and information from the Ministry of Health. The 116.8 million procedures analyzed resulted from a 28.5% increase in the period, while the population covered and mobile resources grew by 9.7% and 14.4%, respectively. Every 1,000 inhabitants covered generated 109.8 calls, resulting in 24.0 mobile resource dispatches per year. Basic support units performed 3.3 consultations, and 0.5 transfers daily, while advanced support performed 2.7 consultations and 0.9 transfers. The production of procedures exceeded the increase in the population covered, with variations between states, high incidence in populated areas, a strong presence of basic support and an increase in transfers, although national productivity was seen to be lower than international productivity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232024291.18482022 | DOI Listing |
Resuscitation
August 2024
Paris Sudden Death Expertise Center, 75015 Paris, France; Université Paris Cité, INSERM U970, Paris Cardiovascular Research Center (PARCC), European Georges Pompidou Hospital, 75015 Paris, France; AfterROSC Network, Paris, France; Medical Intensive Care Unit, AP-HP, Cochin Hospital, 75014 Paris, France.
Introduction: Early initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by bystanders of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) significantly improves survival and neurological outcomes. However, misconceptions about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission risk during CPR can deter lay bystanders from performing resuscitation. The aim of this study was to compare the rate of CPR initiation by lay bystanders who witnessed OHCA in subjects with and without HIV infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCien Saude Colet
January 2024
Departamento de Enfermagem Médico-Cirúrgica, Escola de Enfermagem, USP. São Paulo SP Brasil.
The scope of this article is to describe and analyze the production of approved procedures carried out by regulation centers and mobile resources of SAMU 192 between 2015 and 2019, according to frequency, population-based indicators, and daily productivity, to establish a performance indicator. It consisted of an observational and descriptive census study, with production data drawn from the Outpatient Information System, and population data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics and information from the Ministry of Health. The 116.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLOS Digit Health
December 2023
Department of Computer and Digital Systems Engineering, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Emergency care-sensitive conditions (ECSCs) require rapid identification and treatment and are responsible for over half of all deaths worldwide. Prehospital emergency care (PEC) can provide rapid treatment and access to definitive care for many ECSCs and can reduce mortality in several different settings. The objective of this study is to propose a method for using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to transcribe audio, extract, and classify unstructured emergency call data in the Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU) system in southern Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematol Transfus Cell Ther
November 2024
Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Hemocentro Unicamp), Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Introduction: Hemorrhagic shock is the main cause of death in the prehospital environment, which highlights the need to standardize measures aiming at bleeding control and volume replacement in this environment. In Brazil, the first prehospital packed red blood cell transfusion service started in September 2020, in Bragança Paulista, state of São Paulo.
Objectives: Describe the trends and characteristics of patients who received prehospital transfusions prior to hospital treatment during the first year of operation.
Prehosp Disaster Med
June 2023
Unit for Research in Emergency and Disaster, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Background: Ethiopian policy and strategy aim to make health care systems capable of dealing with emergencies. However, Ethiopian health care still lacks a comprehensive "all-hazard" approach and a disaster preparedness program. Thus, this study aimed to assess the level of disaster preparedness in selected public hospitals for mass-casualty incidents (MCIs) in Amhara Regional State, Northwest Ethiopia.
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