Isolated ejection of the scaphoid proximal pole in perilunate injuries is rare, with only 4 reports in the literature, and does not correspond to the biomechanical situations in the Herzberg or Mayfield classifications. Bone ejection incurs a risk of avascular necrosis despite good osteosynthesis, notably because of precarious vascularization. We present a case of scaphoid proximal pole ejection and a theoretical hypothesis of the biomechanics of this injury. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2023.12.005 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Orthopedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, GBR.
Introduction: Scaphoid fractures are one of the most common carpal bone fractures, with most fractures involving the waist. When surgery is indicated, internal fixation with screws is the standard method for the fixation of these fractures. Accurate length and trajectory of the screw are two crucial parameters essential for optimal internal fixation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Rev Musculoskelet Med
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center 500 University Dr., 30 Hope Drive, PO Box 859, Hershey, PA, 17033, United States of America.
Purpose Of Review: Scaphoid fractures are commonly encountered injuries in the athletic population. Conservative management is pursued for incomplete fractures and those involving the distal pole. Operative management is indicated for displaced fractures, unstable fractures, and those involving the proximal pole.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Surg (Oakv)
October 2024
Anatomy Department, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkiye.
: The scaphoid bone is essential for wrist stability and movement. While fractures commonly occur at the scaphoid's waist, those at the proximal pole, though rarer, tend to result in nonunion, potentially linked to variations in bone mineral density (BMD). Previous studies have shown an increase in BMD at the proximal pole in fractured scaphoids, but BMD distribution in intact scaphoids has not been well studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg
October 2024
From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY.
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