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Successful Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Glycine Receptor Antibody-Positive Stiff Person Syndrome: A Case Report. | LitMetric

Successful Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Glycine Receptor Antibody-Positive Stiff Person Syndrome: A Case Report.

Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm

From the Department of Neurology (S.I.C., K.M.M., M.G., T.L.B., C. Mizenko, C. McMenamin, A.L.P.), University of Colorado, Aurora Colorado Blood Cancer Institute (R.N.), Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center, Denver, CO; Department of Neurology (G.V.G.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (G.G.), University of Washington, Seattle, WA; and Northwestern University (G.G.), Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.

Published: March 2024

Background And Objectives: To describe a case of glycine receptor (GlyR) antibody-positive stiff person syndrome (SPS) treated with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (aHSCT).

Methods: This was a multicenter collaboration for the treatment of a single patient who underwent aHSCT as part of a clinical trial (NCT00716066). To objectively assess the response to transplantation, several clinical outcome measures were evaluated pretransplant and up to 18 months post-transplant, including modified Rankin Score (mRS), stiffness index, Hauser Ambulation Score (HAS), hypersensitivity index, timed 25-foot walk, and Montreal Cognitive Assessment.

Results: After transplant, the patient achieved sustained clinical improvement evidenced across various clinical scales, including mRS, stiffness index, HAS, and 25-foot walk time.

Discussion: aHSCT represents a promising treatment option for SPS, including for GlyR-positive patients. In addition, this case represents the need to validate and standardize best clinical outcome measures for patients with SPS.

Classification Of Evidence: Class IV; this is a single observational study without controls.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10766081PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000200197DOI Listing

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