Purpose: To evaluate the frequency of ophthalmic disorders in Shih Tzus.
Animals: Five hundred client-owned Shih Tzu dogs (1000 eyes).
Procedures: Medical records of 500 Shih Tzu dogs were reviewed and ophthalmic examination data were collected and analyzed.
Results: In total, out of 1000 eyes, 964 (96.4%; OD: 480 eyes, OS: 484 eyes) had at least one ophthalmic abnormality, and only 36 eyes (3.6%; OD: 20 eyes, OS: 16 eyes) were diagnosed as normal. A total of 1375 individual ophthalmic abnormalities were observed in 964 diseased eyes. Fifty-nine different unique diagnoses were made in the study population, and only three conditions [medial canthal entropion (10.4% of eyes; bilateral in 10.2% of dogs), caruncular trichiasis (21.1% of eyes; bilateral in 20.2% of dogs), and reduced tear film breakup time (17.6% of eyes; bilateral in 17.4% of dogs)] affected 49.1% of the eyes.
Conclusion And Clinical Relevance: Findings suggested that the most prevalent disorders for the Shih Tzus were hairy caruncle, reduced TBUT, medial canthal entropion, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, pigmentary keratitis, lagophthalmos, and mature cataract.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/vop.13182 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
The comparison of serum bone-turnover markers in different stage of chronic kidney disease and the associated impact of intradialytic cycling in patients with end-stage renal disease.
Aging (Albany NY)
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 23142, Taiwan.
Introduction: Bone turnover markers reflected the bone remodeling process and bone health in clinical studies. Studies on variation of bone remodeling markers in different stage CKD were scant, and this study investigated the role of bedside intradialytic cycling in altering concentrations of bone-remodeling markers in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Materials And Methods: Participants were segmented into four groups: a group with eGFR >60 ml/min/1.
Targeting the ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK pathways attenuates Golgi tethering factor golgin-97 depletion-induced cancer progression in breast cancer.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2025
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 259 Wen-Hwa 1 road, Guishan District, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: The Golgi apparatus is widely considered a secretory center and a hub for different signaling pathways. Abnormalities in Golgi dynamics can perturb the tumor microenvironment and influence cell migration. Therefore, unraveling the regulatory network of the Golgi and searching for pharmacological targets would facilitate the development of novel anticancer therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDenosumab and clinical outcomes among men with osteoporosis: a retrospective cohort study.
Osteoporos Int
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Unlabelled: Most subjects in osteoporosis clinical trials were women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and while bridging studies (BMD endpoint) provide an expectation that osteoporosis medications will reduce fracture risk in men. This real-world study shows direct evidence of fracture risk reduction among men with osteoporosis (36% of hip fracture reduction with denosumab).
Purpose: Direct evidence for fracture risk reduction of medications used among men with osteoporosis is very limited.
Concomitant, Acquired Cavo-Azygos Shunt and Spleno-Gastroepiploic Bypass After Multiple Venous Obstruction in a Dog.
Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeollabuk-do, Republic of Korea.
A 13-year-old intact female Shih Tzu presented with anorexia, panting and pain of unknown origin. Physical examination was normal except for a systolic murmur (grade 3/6). Abdominal radiographs revealed an ill-defined area of increased opacity in the mid-abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMitigating mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation by hematoma aspiration in a new surgical model for severe intracerebral hemorrhage.
Exp Neurol
December 2024
Department of Medical Research, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien 970, Taiwan; PhD Program in Pharmacology and Toxicology, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is associated with a large hematoma that causes compression, increased intracranial pressure (IICP), midline shift, and brain herniation, and may ultimately lead to death. Urgent surgical removal of the large hematoma can ameliorate these injuries, which would be life-saving, but has not improved clinical outcome. A suitable animal model that mimics the clinically relevant human severe ICH injury requiring surgical hematoma evacuation is urgently needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!