The Islamic Golden Age was the time in history from eighth to fourteenth century. This era was marked by expansion of Islamic world to all the Middle East, North Africa, South and East Europe, and Central Asia. The Islamic world was the wealthiest region in the world at that time and that wealth was utilized to promote great flourishing in the arts, philosophy, science, and medicine. The practice of healing was considered the most noble of human undertakings by Islamic scholars. In this era, many great physician-scientists emerged in the Islamic world, albeit several were not Muslims, who examined prior writings, corrected many, and proceeded to produce their own observations and innovations. This article highlights some of the most important contributions to gynecology of some prominent scholars during this shining phase of medical history.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43032-023-01423-5 | DOI Listing |
Physiol Plant
January 2025
Horticulture Crops Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
In this research, we analyzed Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD), Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) and Sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers to evaluate the genetic diversity of eighteen different onion genotypes with various resistant levels to FOC. The results showed that the polymorphism means between RAPD primers was 61.11 to 81.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirc Cardiovasc Interv
December 2024
Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY (H.R.R., L.P., S.B., J.S.H.).
Background: The relationship between the extent and severity of stress-induced ischemia and the extent and severity of anatomic coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with obstructive CAD is multifactorial and includes the intensity of stress achieved, type of testing used, presence and extent of prior infarction, collateral blood flow, plaque characteristics, microvascular disease, coronary vasomotor tone, and genetic factors. Among chronic coronary disease participants with site-determined moderate or severe ischemia, we investigated associations between ischemia severity on stress testing and the extent of CAD on coronary computed tomography angiography.
Methods: Clinically indicated stress testing included nuclear imaging, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, or nonimaging exercise tolerance test.
Chem Mater
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of California, One Shields Ave, Davis, California 95616, United States.
Compositional diversity and intriguing structural features have made Zintl phases excellent candidates as thermoelectric materials. Zintl phase with 21-4-18 composition has shown high thermoelectric performance in the mid- to high-temperature ranges. The complex crystal structure and favorable transport properties of these compounds indicate the potential for high thermoelectric efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Physiol Biochem
November 2024
Horticulture Crops Research Department, Hormozgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
This study was carried out to quantify changes in the activities of antioxidative enzymes such as catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in two resistant onion cultivars 'Saba - HS' and 'Saba' and two susceptible cultivars 'Golden Eye' and 'Savannah Sweet' following an inoculation with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (FOC) at seedling stage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Biogr
October 2024
Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Professionalism and medical ethics, while similar, are often viewed in different contexts. An historical and social science analysis reveals that professionalism is a complex skill that can be developed over time. The key components of professionalism, as defined by the American Physical Therapy Association, include accountability, altruism, compassion, excellence, integrity, professional duty, and social responsibility.
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