RuO is one of the benchmark electrocatalysts used as the anode material in proton exchange membrane water electrolyser. However, its long-term stability is compromised due to the participation of lattice oxygen and metal dissolution during oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this work, weakened covalency of Ru-O bond was tailored by introducing tensile strain to RuO octahedrons in a binary Ru-Sn oxide matrix, prohibiting the participation of lattice oxygen and the dissolution of Ru, thereby significantly improving the long-term stability. Moreover, the tensile strain also optimized the adsorption energy of intermediates and boosted the OER activity. Remarkably, the RuSnO electrocatalyst exhibited excellent OER activity in 0.1 M HClO and required merely 184 mV overpotential at a current density of 10 mA cm . Moreover, it delivered a current density of 10 mA cm for at least 150 h with negligible potential increase. This work exemplifies an effective strategy for engineering Ru-based catalysts with extraordinary performance toward water splitting.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202316029 | DOI Listing |
Nanomaterials (Basel)
March 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras, GR-26504 Patras, Greece.
A series of carbon black-supported 7.5 wt.% Pd-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
February 2024
Centre for Catalysis and Clean Energy, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Queensland, 4222, Australia.
RuO is one of the benchmark electrocatalysts used as the anode material in proton exchange membrane water electrolyser. However, its long-term stability is compromised due to the participation of lattice oxygen and metal dissolution during oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this work, weakened covalency of Ru-O bond was tailored by introducing tensile strain to RuO octahedrons in a binary Ru-Sn oxide matrix, prohibiting the participation of lattice oxygen and the dissolution of Ru, thereby significantly improving the long-term stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
September 2023
College of environment and safety engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China. Electronic address:
Based on Iron cathodes, nitrate could be selectively decomposed into other lower-valence nitrogen compounds, including ammonia, nitrogen gas, nitrite and nitric oxide, but the removal efficiencies of nitrate and total nitrogen (TN), are affected significantly by the synergistic effects of anodes, chloride electrolyte and conductive plastic particles electrodes. In this work, the base material Titanium (Ti) metal plates and plastic particles which surfaces were mainly coated with Ru-Sn oxidizing compounds, were applied as plates anodes and conductive particles electrodes in Three Dimensional Electrode Reactors (TDER). The Ti/RuSn plate anodes showed excellent performance on degrading nitrate, more nitrogen gas (83.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Data
November 2020
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, D-35392, Giessen, Germany.
Nanoscale Res Lett
May 2020
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
The rutile SnTiO (x = 0, 0.33, 0.5, 0.
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