Many people worldwide, particularly those with disabilities and the elderly, suffered greatly not only as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic but also as a result of the lockdowns. In this article we set out widely-accepted ethical criteria for assessing when coercive public health measures are justified. We then review the empirical evidence, not least concerning the benefits and costs of the lockdowns, and conclude that lockdowns as instituted in the UK (and, presumptively, in many other jurisdictions) appeared to breach those criteria. We conclude that any future proposal to lockdown should be subjected to the strictest ethical scrutiny, and that a lockdown should not be contemplated unless it could be convincingly demonstrated that the benefits would substantially outweigh the harms; that it would be proportionate, and that legal coercion would be strictly necessary.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Center for Life Ethics, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Background: The possibilities to determine the individual risk of persons to develop future Alzheimer's Disease and dementia have greatly increased in recent years. Promising and little invasive methods, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Availability of amyloid modifying therapies will dramatically increase the need for disclosure of Alzheimer's disease (AD) related genetic and/or biomarker test results. The 21st Century Cares Act requires the immediate return of most medical test results, including AD biomarkers. A shortage of genetic counselors and dementia specialists already exists, thus driving the need for scalable methods to responsibly communicate test results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Older Adult's Psychiatry and Psychology Extension Program Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Background: Dementia syndromes are chronic health conditions that lead to significant cognitive decline and functional impairment, including acts of civil life. Concerning the latter, a guardianship petition maybe needed when patients or family are at risk.
Methods: Retrospective cross-sectional study of documentary research on 72 electronical guardianship proceedings involving adults with dementia.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Introduction: The announcement of an Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis is a complex process that requires careful consideration by healthcare professionals. This study aims to explore the desires of patients regarding the disclosure of their Alzheimer's diagnosis and to understand the practices adopted by physicians in this regard.
Methods: Within the context of memory disorders consultations, patients were queried about their preferences regarding the disclosure of an AD diagnosis if it were determined to be the cause of their memory issues.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Background: "Digital health" is a broad term that encompasses a heterogeneous set of scientific concepts and technologies. While digital health tools have the potential to contribute to better health and health care for individuals and communities, they also pose ethical challenges - particularly in the context of Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (AD/ADRD). There is no single established ethical framework, however, to aid individuals in evaluating the ethical dimensions of digital health tools in the context of AD/ADRD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!