New and Unforeseen Crystal Growth Processes for a Metal Oxide.

ACS Omega

School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K.

Published: December 2023

The synthesis of corundum (α-AlO) via a layered AlO-MoO system was directly observed for the first time. This revealed a new crystal growth process with three key features: (1) the formation of an Al(MoO) intermediate layer through a solid-solid interaction in the temperature range of ∼705-860 °C; (2) the melting of the Al(MoO) layer between approximately 870 and 890 °C; and (3) the decomposition of Al(MoO) to corundum between 950 and 1100 °C. This molten intermediate decomposition (MIND) mechanism produced corundum, which was light bluish-gray in color and was defined in CIE () color space as = 76.65, = -1.09, and = -6.20. The reagents used in this study were the same as those used in MoO flux growth studies on the synthesis of corundum, therefore demonstrating that the previous work only gave a superficial treatment of the mechanism of formation.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10753548PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c07772DOI Listing

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