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L. Leaf Extract Dose-Dependently Modulates Oxidative Stress in the Kidney and Exerts Anti-Fibrotic and Anti-Inflammatory Properties by the Molecular Mechanisms Independent of NRF-2 Signalization Mirroring the Effects of Losartan in SHR.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department for Cardiovascular Physiology, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotića 4, P.O. Box 39, 11129 Belgrade, Serbia.
Previously, we confirmed systemic antihypertensive and antioxidant properties of L. leaf extract (UE) in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Here, we aimed to evaluate whether UE can alter the NO and Nrf-2 signaling to prevent local oxidative stress and kidney damage in the model of essential hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasma fibronectin is a prognostic biomarker of disability in Parkinson's disease: a prospective, multicenter cohort study.
NPJ Parkinsons Dis
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510282, People's Republic of China.
In a prospective longitudinal study with 218 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients in the discovery cohort and 84 in the validation cohort, we aimed to identify novel blood biomarkers predicting disability milestones in PD. Through Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator-Cox (Lasso-Cox) regression, developed nomogram predictive model and Linear mixed-effects models, we identified low level of plasma fibronectin (pFN) as one of the best-performing risk markers in predicting disability milestones. A low level of pFN was associated with a short milestone-free survival period in PD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChanges in various forms of fibronectin in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopulmonary bypass - a prospective, observational study.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Clinical Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 213, 50-556, Wroclaw, Poland.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with the transient activation of a systemic inflammatory response. Fibronectin (FN), an endogenous inflammatory mediator, is a key component of the extracellular matrix. This study aimed to detect changes in cellular and plasma FN levels, as well as its potential fragmentation or FN-fibrin complex formation, in 40 patients undergoing CABG with CPB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeminal Plasma-Derived Exosome Preserves the Quality Parameters of the Post-Thaw Semen of Bulls with Low Freezeability.
Biopreserv Biobank
December 2024
Reproductive Health Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Science, Urmia, Iran.
Sperm cryopreservation is a useful storage technique in artificial insemination. Nanoparticles and nanovesicles such as exosomes are widely used in sperm cryopreservation procedures to alleviate cold-induced injury inflicted during sperm freezing. The objective of the present study was to examine the impact of varying concentrations of exosomes derived from seminal plasma added to a freezing extender on the quality of post-thawed bull sperm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRNA-binding protein HuR regulates the transition of septic AKI to CKD by modulating CD147.
Clin Sci (Lond)
December 2024
University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.
Septic acute kidney injury (AKI) is an important risk factor for developing chronic kidney disease (CKD). Hu antigen R (HuR) is recognized as a crucial modulator in inflammation. We hypothesized that elevated HuR contributes to the transition from septic AKI to CKD by promoting persistent inflammation and fibrosis, and inhibition of HuR may reverse septic kidney injury.
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