Background: In the modern era of complete blood count analysis, manual differential count is performed whenever 'flags' are generated by an automated hematology analyzer. Traditionally, tally counters with five or eight keys are used for manual differential count. A few mobile applications are available to perform this task; however, the application features and cell representation are limited.
Objectives: The primary objective of our study was to develop an indigenous, comprehensive mobile application to assist with manual blood cell differential count. The secondary objective was to measure the usability of a newly developed application among undergraduate medical students.
Materials And Methods: A new mobile application was developed using a Java development kit, Version 11.0.13 (Oracle Corporation, Austin, USA) in Android Studio Dolphin (2021.3.1) (Google, California, USA). The application content was validated by three pathologists with more than five years of experience. The app's usability was tested among 60 participants using a validated mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ). The questionnaire had 18 items covering three domains: ease of use, interface & satisfaction, and usefulness.
Results: The newly developed application supports peripheral smear WBC differential count, platelet count, reticulocyte count, malaria parasite quantification, and bone marrow differential count. During usability testing, the app was easy to use in 95% (57/60) of participants, time-efficient in 91.7% (55/60), and helpful for healthcare practice learning in 96.7% (58/60). The total mean score was 6.11, indicating high usability.
Conclusion: A comprehensive mobile application to assist manual differential count with adequate cell representation was developed. The mobile application was easy to use, time-efficient, and valuable among the study participants.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10754714 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.49597 | DOI Listing |
Exp Ther Med
March 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, P.R. China.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and influenza A outbreaks have spread rapidly in China. It is difficult to accurately differentiate these two different respiratory tract infections on the basis of their similar early-stage symptoms and lymphocytopenia. In the present study, the age, sex and white blood cell, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte and eosinophil counts, as well as the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) of 201 outpatients with confirmed COVID-19 and 246 outpatients with influenza A were investigated and compared.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Clin Oncol
March 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Oita 8795593, Japan.
Bone marrow metastasis (BMM) causes pancytopenia and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), resulting in rapid mortality. The incidence of this disease is likely underestimated, with confirmed BMM occurring at approximately twice the rates expected clinically. The present study describes two detailed cases and includes a literature review of BMM caused by ovarian cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Investig Med High Impact Case Rep
January 2025
University of Balamand, Beirut, Lebanon.
Lymphocytic esophagitis (LE) is an uncommon subtype of esophagitis defined by persistent esophageal inflammation characterized by a high count of intraepithelial lymphocytes with scarce granulocytes. Although LE can present with atypical features such as chest pain, its clinical presentation can mimic that of gastroesophageal reflux disease or eosinophilic esophagitis, highlighting the importance of biopsy in diagnosing LE. Studies are still limited in understanding the pathophysiology behind this disease warranting further research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol
January 2025
Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania. Electronic address:
Background & Aims: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic esophageal inflammatory disorder characterized by eosinophil-rich mucosal inflammation and tissue remodeling. Prior research has revealed the upregulation of interferon (IFN) response signature genes (ISGs) in biopsy tissue from EoE patients, but the specific cell types that contribute to this IFN response and the effect of interferons on the esophageal epithelium remain incompletely understood. Here, we use scRNA-seq to examine the expression of IFN and ISGs during EoE and explore how IFN-α and IFN-γ treatments affect epithelial function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm Psychol
January 2025
Department of Applied Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen.
After more than a decade of practice, registered reports (RRs) are widely adopted in psychology. However, the acceptance of RRs in terms of postpublication academic recognition and public dissemination, compared with nonregistered reports (non-RR), remained largely unexplored. This matched meta-evaluation identified and analyzed 119 pairs of original research articles (RR vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!