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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10753461 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ash.2023.499 | DOI Listing |
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Exploring the mechanisms influencing psychological adaptation in athletes in high-risk sports: a moderated mediation model.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Educational Foundation and Humanities, Faculty of Education, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
This study explores the impact of state and trait anxiety on perceived stress in athletes in high-risk sports, focusing on the mediating role of cognitive reappraisal and the moderating effect of sports psychological skills. Data were collected from athletes in sports like Boxing, Sanda, Mixed Martial Arts, Freestyle Skiing, and Ski Jumping. The analysis, conducted using the PROCESS macro revealed that both state and trait anxiety significantly predict perceived stress (β = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgical performance anxiety among UK oral and maxillofacial surgeons.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2024
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, King's College Hospital NHS Trust, London SE5 9RS, United Kingdom.
This study of clinicians working in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in the United Kingdom (UK) investigates the prevalence and character of surgical performance anxiety (SPA), a state of anxiety in response to negative evaluation by others concerning the performance of a surgical task. There is growing awareness of the impact of non-technical skills on patient outcomes with some research into SPA, but this is not OMFS-specific, and the understanding of performance anxiety in surgery falls behind comparable performance-driven professions. A prospective mixed-methods study was therefore conducted among UK OMFS clinicians using an electronic survey.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring temperament and sleep patterns in disruptive mood dysregulation disorder among children and adolescents: implications for clinical practice.
Nord J Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Yildirim Beyazit University Yenimahalle Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD), characterized by severe irritability and temper outbursts, is a relatively new diagnosis included in the DSM-5. The study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics, temperament, comorbidities, medication use, and sleep quality of children and adolescents diagnosed with DMDD and compare them with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD).
Methods: A total of 233 participants (DMDD: = 106; MDD: = 127) were assessed using the K-SADS-PL.
Latent motor growth trajectories of term and preterm infants based on caregiver report.
Child Neuropsychol
January 2025
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Early motor development is a key predictor of development in other skill domains and specific neurodevelopmental disorders, but it is typically measured as achievement of milestones rather than rate of development. To explore the value of the latter approach, this study utilized a novel caregiver report method to examine differences in the developmental trajectory of motor development in term-born compared to preterm-born infants. Caregiver-infant dyads (331 term, 240 preterm) were followed from birth through 12 months (48% female; 6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDown syndrome or Rett syndrome in the family: Parental reflections on sibling experience.
J Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2024
Telethon Kids Institute, Centre for Child Health Research, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Background: Siblings of children with intellectual disability have unique family experiences, varying by type of disability.
Methods: Parents of children with Down syndrome (156) or with Rett syndrome (149) completed questionnaires relating to sibling advantages and disadvantages, experiences of holidays and recreation, and perceived availability of parental time. Qualitative responses were analysed using thematic analysis.
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