Sensing of trans-cleavage activity of CRISPR/Cas12a for detection of Salmonella.

Int J Biol Macromol

DBT-National Institute of Animal Biotechnology (NIAB), Hyderabad 500032, Telangana, India; DBT-Regional Centre for Biotechnology (RCB), Faridabad 121001, Haryana, India. Electronic address:

Published: February 2024

Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhi) a predominant foodborne pathogen, significantly impacting global public health. Therefore, timely diagnosis is imperative to safeguard overall human health. To address this, we developed a novel CRISPR/Cas12a-mediated electrochemical detection system (biosensor) for targeting the SifA gene of S. typhi. To construct the biosensor, we utilized a screen-printed gold electrode (SPGE) as an electrochemical transducer and CRISPR/Cas12a for detection of SifA gene of S. typhi. The developed electrochemical biosensor exhibited an exceptional detection limit of 0.634 ± 0.029 pM, which was determined through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) by utilizing a potentiostat. We compared the fabricated biosensor with gold standard RT-PCR and the visual detection limit of SifA was found to be 10 μM (in spiked buffer samples). The lower detection limit of fabricated biosensor provides an upper edge over the RT-PCR. Further, the fabricated biosensor also has the potential to serve as a rapid, stable, efficient, and early detection tool for S. typhi, offering promising advancements in diagnostic realms.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128979DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

detection limit
12
fabricated biosensor
12
crispr/cas12a detection
8
sifa gene
8
gene typhi
8
detection
7
biosensor
6
sensing trans-cleavage
4
trans-cleavage activity
4
activity crispr/cas12a
4

Similar Publications

Development of a Synthetic VP1 Protein Peptide-Based ELISA to Detect Antibodies Against Porcine Bocavirus Group 3.

Viruses

December 2024

Xinjiang Key Laboratory of New Drug Study and Creation for Herbivorous Animals (XJ-KLNDSCHA), College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.

Porcine bocavirus (PBoV), classified within the genus Bocaparvovirus, has been reported worldwide. PBoV has been divided into group 1, group 2, and group 3. PBoV group 3 (G3) viruses are the most prevalent in China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Establishment of a New Real-Time Molecular Assay for the Detection of Babanki Virus in Africa.

Viruses

November 2024

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, 36 Avenue Pasteur, Dakar 220, Senegal.

Babanki virus is a subtype of the Sindbis virus, a widespread arthropod-borne alphavirus circulating in Eurasia, Africa, and Oceania. Characterized by rashes and arthritis, clinical infections due to Sindbis were mainly reported in Africa, Australia, Asia, and Europe. However, its sub-type, Babanki virus, was reported in Northern Europe and Africa, where its epidemiology potential remains poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Flexible Piezoresistive Film Pressure Sensor Based on Double-Sided Microstructure Sensing Layer.

Sensors (Basel)

December 2024

Joint International Research Laboratory of Information Display and Visualization, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.

Flexible thin-film pressure sensors have garnered significant attention due to their applications in industrial inspection and human-computer interactions. However, due to their ultra-thin structure, these sensors often exhibit lower performance, including a narrow pressure response range and low sensitivity, which constrains their further application. The most commonly used microstructure fabrication methods are challenging to apply to ultra-thin functional layers and may compromise the structural stability of the sensors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Methylene blue is a cationic organic dye commonly found in wastewater, groundwater, and surface water due to industrial discharge into the environment. This emerging pollutant is notably persistent and can pose risks to both human health and the environment. In this study, we developed a Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor employing a BK7 prism coated with 3 nm chromium and 50 nm of gold in the Kretschmann configuration, specifically for the detection of methylene blue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A highly sensitive sulfur dioxide (SO) photoacoustic gas sensor was developed for the sulfur hexafluoride (SF) decomposition detection in electric power systems by using a novel 266 nm low-cost high-power solid-state pulse laser and a high -factor differential photoacoustic cell. The ultraviolet (UV) pulse laser is based on a passive -switching technology with a high output power of 28 mW. The photoacoustic signal was normalized to the laser power to solve the fluctuation of the photoacoustic signal due to the power instability of the UV laser.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!