A dual-mode aptasensor has been developed for the effective detection of Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni), a major cause of gastrointestinal disease worldwide. The aptasensor utilizes nanoparticles, specifically a core-shell structure consisting of gold and silver (Au@Ag NPs), along with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). When Campylobacter jejuni is introduced, "Au@Ag NPs-Aptamer-Campylobacter jejuni-Aptamer-MNPs" sandwich complexes are formed due to the high affinity of the aptamer for the bacterial surface membrane proteins. The dual-mode aptasensor can magnetically enrich the sample in just 15 min, and the presence of Campylobacter jejuni is determined by observing a color change. Additionally, the concentration of Campylobacter jejuni can be quantified using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and standard curves. This results in a wider linear range (1.8 × 10-10 CFU/mL) under optimal conditions, a lower limit of detection (6 CFU/mL), and a higher selectivity for the detection of bacteria compared to previously reported sensors. Compared with traditional microbial culture counting methods, the dual-mode aptasensor does not require Raman reporters. The physical action of magnetic enrichment, along with the application of Au@Ag NPs, improves the accuracy of the dual-mode aptasensor, offering the advantages of convenience and high sensitivity. Moreover, by utilizing different types of aptamers, this aptasensor can be modified to detect a wider range of harmful pathogens in various environments.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125585 | DOI Listing |
Talanta
December 2024
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No. 29 of 13th Street, TEDA, Tianjin, 300457, PR China. Electronic address:
The residues of organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) in food pose a huge threat to human health. Therefore, the development of detection methods with simple design and high sensitivity is urgently needed. Here, a colorimetric/chemiluminescence (CL) dual-mode aptasensor strategy with high selectivity and sensitivity for detecting Parathion-methyl (PM) was designed based on aptamer-regulated nanozyme activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
March 2025
TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, Hunan·University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. Electronic address:
Compared to single-mode detection, dual-mode sensing strategies have garnered increasing attention from researchers due to their superior detection accuracy and reliability. Exosomes, as non-invasive biomarkers, hold significant potential for disease diagnosis. However, sensitive and precise detection of exosomes still presents considerable technical challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China; International Joint Laboratory on Food Safety, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China. Electronic address:
A portable dual-mode PDMS-based microfluidic chip aptasensor was developed to detect bovine pregnancy-associated glycoproteins (bPAG) in bovine milk. Reagents within the chip chambers underwent reactions driven by gravity, where pre-encoded rich C sequences on the complementary strand of the aptamer facilitated the generation of abundant G-quadruplexes via subsequent RPA reaction, which activated the chromogenic substrates and fluorogenic precursors in the chip, producing distinct colorimetric and fluorescent signals. These signals were captured by our developed smartphone application and converted into RGB values, further enabling the quantification of bPAG with detection limits of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
December 2024
Institute of Innovation Materials and Energy, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China. Electronic address:
Background: Bisphenol A (BPA) has been identified as an endocrine disruptor with numerous detrimental effects on human health. There is an urgent need to develop fluorescence/colorimetric dual-mode sensing approaches with expanded detection linear range, increased accuracy, and enhanced application flexibility for BPA detection. The utilization of fluorescence and colorimetric signals in point-of-care applications and real-time sensitive sensing further highlights the significance of developing novel and efficient fluorescence/colorimetric dual-mode sensing platform with high-efficiency probes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
February 2025
Department of BioNano Technology, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdae-ro, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam, Gyeonggi 13120, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!