AI Article Synopsis
- The study examines the outcomes of transcervical pinning for treating femoral capital physeal fractures in cats, focusing on short-term clinical and radiographic results.
- Nineteen cats with 21 fractures were evaluated, and at one month post-surgery, 15 showed no lameness; however, significant complications arose in 33.3% of cases, especially in those with severe osteolysis.
- Overall, transcervical pinning proved effective in cats with minimal osteolysis, but there were high risks of failure in cases with severe preoperative conditions.
Article Abstract
Objectives: To report the short-term clinical and radiographic outcomes in cats with femoral capital physeal fractures stabilised with transcervical pinning.
Materials And Methods: Medical records of cats diagnosed with femoral capital physeal fractures and treated with transcervical pinning were reviewed. The collected data included signalment, weight, time from lameness to surgery, reported trauma, affected side, concomitant orthopaedic injuries, radiographs, osteoarthritis, femoral neck osteolysis, proximal femoral epiphysis to femoral neck ratio, fracture reduction, implants, complications and clinical evaluation results. An owner questionnaire was used for long-term follow-up.
Results: Nineteen cats with a total of 21 fractures met the inclusion criteria. Fifteen of the 19 cats showed no signs of lameness at the 1-month follow-up. Major and catastrophic complications occurred in 9.5% and 23.8% of the fractures, respectively. All catastrophic complications occurred in fractures with a high preoperative osteolysis grade (2 or 3).
Clinical Significance: In our study, transcervical pinning was found to be a reliable fixation method for the treatment of femoral capital physeal fractures in cats with minimal preoperative femoral neck osteolysis. High rates of implant failure with loss of fracture reduction were observed in cats with high-grade preoperative osteolysis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsap.13697 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Transcoronary study of biomarkers in patients with heart failure: Insights into intracardiac production.
ESC Heart Fail
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Aims: Biomarkers are pivotal in the management of heart failure (HF); however, their lack of cardiac specificity could limit clinical utility. This study aimed to investigate the transcoronary changes and intracardiac production of these biomarkers.
Methods: Transcoronary gradients for B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and five novel biomarkers-galectin-3 (Gal-3), soluble suppression of tumourigenicity 2 (sST2), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1), growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) and myeloperoxidase (MPO)-were determined using femoral artery (FA) and coronary sinus (CS) samples from 30 HF patients and 10 non-HF controls.
The Peritubercle Lucency Sign as a Considerable Predictive Factor for Contralateral Hip Slippage in Unilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Cases.
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
December 2024
Departamento de Ortopedia Pediátrica, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
To determine whether the radiographic parameter at the epiphyseal tubercle region (peritubercle lucency sign) on the unaffected side can predict slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE). We retrospectively reviewed patients who received an initial diagnosis of unilateral SCFE between 1995 and 2020 at a pediatric hospital in a Brazilian state's capital. The patients were monitored for at least 18 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetrospective Analysis of the Clinical and Radiological Outcomes Following Modified Dunn Osteotomy in Patients with Stable, Moderate-to-severe Chronic Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis.
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
December 2024
Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Faculty of Medicine, GMERS Medical College and General Hospital, Himmatnagar, Sabarkantha, Gujarat, Índia.
The management of slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) has been completely transformed by modified Dunn osteotomy, a subcapital realignment osteotomy achieved through a safe surgical dislocation technique originally described by Ganz. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological outcomes of patients with moderate to severe SCFE after modified Dunn osteotomy. A total of 15 patients (16 hips, with one bilateral case; 12 males, 3 females) aged from 10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeriatric nutritional risk index as a predictor of major postoperative complications in emergency femoral hernia patients.
BMC Surg
December 2024
Department of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Background: To evaluate the prognostic values of GNRI for major postoperative complications in emergency femoral hernia patients.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled 105 emergency femoral hernia patients. GNRI was calculated using preoperative body weight, height, and serum albumin.
RotarexS rotational atherectomy combined with drug-coated balloon angioplasty for treating femoropopliteal artery in-stent restenosis.
J Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Beijing, 100053, China.
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the safety and mid-term outcomes of a hybrid treatment method combining rotational atherectomy (RA) with drug-coated balloon (DCB) angioplasty in patients with femoropopliteal artery in-stent restenosis (ISR).
Methods: This single-center retrospective study enrolled patients from January 2018 to March 2022 who had femoropopliteal artery in-stent restenosis treated by RA and DCB. Preoperative demographics, operative details, and postoperative 12-month follow-up outcomes were analyzed statistically.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!