[Beating heart surgical treatment of atrio-esophageal fistula after radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation].

G Ital Cardiol (Rome)

S.C. Cardiochirurgia, Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia, Azienda Ospedaliera di Perugia.

Published: January 2024

Atrio-esophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare (0.02-0.1%) complication of radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation and is associated with high mortality. It typically presents between 2 and 6 weeks after catheter ablation. AEF was reported to be the second complication as cause of death after radiofrequency ablation with a mortality rate of 71%. Common clinical features of AEF include dysphagia, nausea, heartburn, hematemesis or melena, high fever, sepsis, pericardial or pleural effusions, mediastinitis, seizures, and stroke. Once the diagnosis of AEF is made, early surgical repair is mandatory. Herein, we report a case of a AEF treated surgically without extracorporeal circulation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1714/4165.41593DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

radiofrequency ablation
12
atrio-esophageal fistula
8
ablation atrial
8
aef
5
[beating heart
4
heart surgical
4
surgical treatment
4
treatment atrio-esophageal
4
fistula radiofrequency
4
ablation
4

Similar Publications

Echocardiography-guided percutaneous intramyocardial septal radiofrequency ablation procedure for the treatment of Fabry disease: a case report.

Eur Heart J Case Rep

January 2025

Xijing Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center, Department of Ultrasound, Xijing Hospital, Airforce Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.

Background: This is a case report of a patient with Fabry disease (FD). We successfully treated a patient with ventricular septal hypertrophy and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction caused by FD. We report our exclusive new surgery for patients with LVOT obstruction, percutaneous intramyocardial septal radiofrequency ablation (PIMSRA) procedure™ (percutaneous intramyocardial septal radiofrequency ablation).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The surgical management of hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer may range from segmental resections to major or extended hepatectomies. The aim is to achieve complete removal of metastatic lesions while preserving adequate liver function. We present the case of a 42-year-old male patient with a history of glucose intolerance who presented with altered bowel movements and abdominal pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spontaneous liver bleeding is a rare but life-threatening complication of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The optimal management strategy for this condition remains a topic of ongoing debate. We present the case of a 74-year-old man with cirrhosis and hemorrhagic shock resulting from the spontaneous rupture of HCC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) has become an important strategy for treating atrial fibrillation (AF), and postoperative recurrence represents a significant and actively discussed clinical concern. The recurrence after RFCA is considered closely related to inflammation. Systemic immune inflammation index (SII) is a novel inflammation predictor based on neutrophils, platelets, and lymphocytes, and is considered a biomarker that comprehensively reflects the immune inflammatory status of the body.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical outcomes of catheter ablation remain suboptimal in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), particularly in those with persistent AF, despite decades of research, clinical trials, and technological advancements. Recently, pulsed-field ablation (PFA), a promising non-thermal technology, has been introduced to improve procedural outcomes. Its unique feature of myocardial selectivity offers safety advantages by avoiding potential harm to vulnerable adjacent structures during AF ablation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!