Recommendations from the Brazilian Society of Anesthesiology (SBA) for difficult airway management in adults.

Braz J Anesthesiol

Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Anestesiologia, Oncologia e Radiologia, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Difficult airway management is a complex task that demands expert techniques and clear protocols, as highlighted in a report by the Brazilian Society of Anesthesiology (SBA).
  • The report provides updated recommendations for adults, developed by expert anesthesiologists, focusing on critical steps such as assessment, preparation, and the use of advanced tools like video laryngoscopy.
  • Emphasis is placed on patient safety, effective crisis management, and the need for continuous education and training in the latest technologies for healthcare professionals.

Article Abstract

Difficult airway management represents a major challenge, requiring a careful approach, advanced technical expertise, and accurate protocols. The task force of the Brazilian Society of Anesthesiology (SBA) presents a report with updated recommendations for the management of difficult airway in adults. These recommendations were developed based on the consensus of a group of expert anesthesiologists, aiming to provide strategies for managing difficulties during tracheal intubation. They are based on evidence published in international guidelines and opinions of experts. The report underlines the essential steps for proper difficult airway management, encompassing assessment, preparation, positioning, pre-oxygenation, minimizing trauma, and maintaining arterial oxygenation. Additional strategies for using advanced tools, such as video laryngoscopy, flexible bronchoscopy, and supraglottic devices, are discussed. The report considers recent advances in understanding crisis management, and the implementation seeks to further patient safety and improve clinical outcomes. The recommendations are outlined to be uncomplicated and easy to implement. The report underscores the importance of ongoing education, training in realistic simulations, and familiarity with the latest technologies available.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10877351PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2023.12.001DOI Listing

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