Human-specific translational control of neuronal mitochondria and excitability.

Neuron

Department of Cell Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. Electronic address:

Published: December 2023

How are human-specific brain bioenergetics and excitability connected? In this Neuron issue, Shen et al. reveal a human-specific interaction between RACK1 mRNA and FMRP. Reducing RACK1 mimics FMRP-dependent excitability and mitochondrial phenotypes, which can be reversed with mitochondrial-protective drugs. These findings suggest that FMRP-mediated translation adapts mitochondria to excitability energy demands.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2023.10.031DOI Listing

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