Aneuploidy can globally affect the expression of the whole genome, which is detrimental to organisms. Dosage-sensitive regulators usually have multiple intermolecular interactions, and changes in their stoichiometry are responsible for the dysregulation of the regulatory network. Currently, studies on noncoding genes in aneuploidy are relatively rare. We studied the characteristics and expression profiles of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and transposable elements (TEs) in aneuploid . It is found that lncRNAs and TEs are affected by genomic imbalance and appear to be more sensitive to an inverse dosage effect than mRNAs. Several dosage-sensitive lncRNAs and TEs were detected for their expression patterns during embryogenesis, and their biological functions in the ovary and testes were investigated using tissue-specific RNAi. This study advances our understanding of the noncoding sequences in imbalanced genomes and provides a novel perspective for the study of aneuploidy-related human diseases such as cancer.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10730892 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.108494 | DOI Listing |
Phys Ther
March 2025
Doctor of Physical Therapy Program, Nova Southeastern University, Tampa Bay Regional Campus, Clearwater, FL 33759, United States.
Objective: The prevalence of students with disabilities in physical therapist education programs in the United States is <1%. This case report explored the experiences surrounding a specific, unique individual student with blindness or visual impairment (BVI) within the context of an entry-level physical therapist program. The purpose was not merely to describe 1 student's journey but to capture the complex dynamics and shifts in perceptions of students, faculty, staff, and clinicians.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
March 2025
Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Affliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly malignant tumor in women, characterized by high morbidity, mortality, and recurrence rates. Although surgical treatment, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy are the mainstays of current treatment methods, the high heterogeneity of TNBC results in unsatisfactory outcomes with low 5-year survival rates. Rapid advancements in omics technology have propelled the understanding of TNBC molecular biology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
March 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Introduction: The molecular pathogenesis of ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma and IgG4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) remains incompletely understood. Differentiating between the two diseases is vital given that the diagnostic evaluation and treatment approaches can vary significantly; this difficulty in distinction is exacerbated by the absence of specific biomarkers. This study aimed to investigate the differences between these two diseases based on their cellular composition, transcriptional heterogeneity, and the immune microenvironment using single-cell RNA transcriptional sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
February 2025
Key Laboratory for Forest Resource Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China (Ministry of Education), College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, China.
Introduction: Plant respiratory burst oxidase homologs (Rbohs) are essential in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and play critical roles in plant stress responses. Despite their importance, Rbohs in poplar species remain under-explored, especially in terms of their characteristics and functional diversity across different species within the same genus.
Methods: In this study, we employed bioinformatics methods to identify 62 Rboh genes across five poplar species.
Orthop J Sports Med
March 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: Understanding the factors contributing to willingness to participate in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is crucial to optimizing recruitment and understanding whether interested participants represent the patient population that may benefit from the studied treatment.
Purpose: To understand patients' willingness to participate in a future RCT of an oral medication to prevent posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) after ACLR.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3.
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