Mitogenome evolution in strains: for a better understanding of distinguishing genus.

Genome

Faculty of Science, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas 58140, Turkiye.

Published: May 2024

() is known as an important mycoparasite and biocontrol fungus and feeds on fungal material by parasitizing other fungi. Recent studies indicate that this species is also an ear rot pathogen in Europe. Here, the complete mitochondrial genome of three strains was sequenced using next-generation sequencing and comparatively characterized by the reported mitogenomes. mitogenomes were varying between 29 511 bp and 29 517 bp in length, with an average A + T content of 72.32%. These mitogenomes contain 14 core protein coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNAs, two rRNAs, one gene encoding the ribosomal protein S3, and three or four genes including conserved domains for the homing endonucleases (HEGs; GIY-YIG type and LAGLIDADG type). All PCGs are initiated by ATG codons, except for atp8, and all are terminated with TAA. A significant correlation was observed between nucleotide composition and codon preference. Four introns belonging to the group I intron class were predicted, accounting for about 14.54% of the size of the mitogenomes. Phylogenetic analyses confirmed the positions of . strains within the genus of and supported a sister group relationship between and . The recovered trees also supported the monophyly of all included families and of the genus of . The characterization of mitochondrial genome of contributes to the understanding of phylogeny and evolution of Hypocreales.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/gen-2022-0092DOI Listing

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