AI Article Synopsis

  • Pruritus, or itch, is a common symptom linked to various skin and systemic disorders, classified into four categories: neuropathic, neurogenic/systemic, psychogenic, and pruritoceptive.
  • An 83-year-old man experienced generalized pruritus caused by cholestasis due to bile duct cancer, with unusual symptoms, including skin eruptions after starting meloxicam.
  • Healthcare providers should investigate systemic causes of pruritus when patients display atypical skin reactions, as proper classification can aid in treatment and diagnosis.

Article Abstract

Pruritus, colloquially known as itch, is a common clinical symptom seen in a variety of dermatological conditions and systemic disorders. Pruritus can broadly be classified into four categories: neuropathic, neurogenic/systemic, psychogenic, and pruritoceptive. Initial categorization depends on anatomical and pathophysiological aspects of presentation and is reflective of underlying etiology. We report a case of an 83-year-old man presenting with generalized pruritus secondary to cholestasis from bile duct malignancy. This case is notable for atypical presenting features, including a trunk eruption comprised of excoriated papules with onset following meloxicam initiation, mimicking a cutaneous adverse drug reaction. Providers should consider systemic etiologies of pruritus in patients presenting with cutaneous eruptions with atypical features. Accurate categorization of pruritus can facilitate treatment and/or additional investigation of systemic disease.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10729841PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.49049DOI Listing

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