Novel compound heterozygous mutations of the FBP1 gene in a patient with hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis: A case report.

Mol Genet Genomic Med

Department of Pharmaceutics, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

Published: January 2024

Background: Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency, caused by an FBP1 mutation, is an autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disorder characterized by impaired gluconeogenesis. Due to the rarity of FBPase deficiency, the mechanism by which the mutations cause enzyme activity loss still remains unclear.

Methods: We report a pediatric patient with typical FBPase deficiency who presented with hypoglycemia, hyperlactatemia, metabolic acidosis, and hyperuricemia. Whole-exome sequencing was used to search for pathogenic genes, Sanger sequencing was used for verification, and molecular dynamic simulation was used to evaluate how the novel mutation affects FBPase activity and structural stability.

Results: Direct and allele-specific sequence analysis of the FBP1 gene (NM_000507) revealed that the proband had a compound heterozygote for the c. 490 (exon 4) G>A (p. G164S) and c. 861 (exon 7) C>A (p. Y287X, 52), which he inherited from his carrier parents. His father and mother had heterozygous G164S and Y287X mutations, respectively, without any symptoms of hypoglycemia.

Conclusion: Our results broaden the known mutational spectrum and possible clinical phenotype of FBP1.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10767684PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mgg3.2339DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fbpase deficiency
12
fbp1 gene
8
novel compound
4
compound heterozygous
4
heterozygous mutations
4
fbp1
4
mutations fbp1
4
gene patient
4
patient hypoglycemia
4
hypoglycemia lactic
4

Similar Publications

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency is a rare, inborn error of metabolism, that causes hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis in response to inadequate glucose intake and/or high intakes of fructose, sucrose, or sorbitol. Pregnancy in women with FBPase deficiency puts them at high risk for metabolic decompensation due to increased glucose demands from the growing fetus. Here we report a 31-year-old primipara who was treated starting at 14 weeks gestation with a diet high in complex carbohydrates and low in fructose, sucrose, and sorbitol and close monitoring of glucose levels throughout her pregnancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: FBPase deficiency as an autosomal recessive disorder is due pathogenic variants in the FBP1 gene. It usually presents with hyperlactic acidemia and hypoglycaemia starting from early childhood. Here, genotypes and phenotypes of all reported patients and their distributions are presented.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel compound heterozygous mutations of the FBP1 gene in a patient with hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis: A case report.

Mol Genet Genomic Med

January 2024

Department of Pharmaceutics, Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group, Dalian, Liaoning, China.

Background: Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency, caused by an FBP1 mutation, is an autosomal recessively inherited metabolic disorder characterized by impaired gluconeogenesis. Due to the rarity of FBPase deficiency, the mechanism by which the mutations cause enzyme activity loss still remains unclear.

Methods: We report a pediatric patient with typical FBPase deficiency who presented with hypoglycemia, hyperlactatemia, metabolic acidosis, and hyperuricemia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency, caused by an FBP1 mutation, is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hypoglycemic lactic acidosis. Due to the rarity of FBPase deficiency, the mechanism by which the mutations cause enzyme activity loss still remains unclear. Here we identify compound heterozygous missense mutations of FBP1, c.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel variant in the FBP1 gene causes fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency through increased ubiquitination.

Arch Biochem Biophys

July 2023

Department of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China. Electronic address:

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by impaired gluconeogenesis caused by mutations in the fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBP1) gene. The molecular mechanisms underlying FBPase deficiency caused by FBP1 mutations require investigation. Herein, we report the case of a Chinese boy with FBPase deficiency who presented with hypoglycemia, ketonuria, metabolic acidosis, and repeated episodes of generalized seizures that progressed to epileptic encephalopathy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!