AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focused on synthesizing germanene-nanosheets (NSs) using liquid-phase exfoliation to explore their nonlinear saturable absorption properties and structure.
  • The germanene-NSs showed promising saturation intensity and modulation depth values, making them effective saturable absorbers for a mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL).
  • Optimizing the cavity length led to improved EDFL performance, producing 883 fs pulses with an output power of 19.74 mW, highlighting germanene's potential in ultrafast photonics and nonlinear optics.

Article Abstract

In this study, germanene-nanosheets (NSs) were synthesized by liquid-phase exfoliation, followed by an experimental investigation into the nonlinear saturable absorption characteristics and morphological structure of germanene. The germanene-NSs were employed as saturable absorbers, exhibiting saturation intensity and modulation depth values of 22.64 / and 4.48%, respectively. This demonstrated the feasibility of utilizing germanene-NSs passively mode-locked in an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL). By optimizing the cavity length, improvements in the output of EDFL characteristics were achieved, resulting in 883 fs pulses with a maximum average output power of 19.74 mW. The aforementioned experimental outcomes underscore the significant potential of germanene in the realms of ultrafast photonics and nonlinear optics.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.504880DOI Listing

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