Background: The rising number of newborns requiring neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) care poses immediate threats to their health and places emotional and financial burdens on families and healthcare systems. This study investigates the direct effect of maternal short stature on NICU admission in Sabah, Malaysia.
Methods: A longitudinal study at Hospital Wanita Dan Kanak-Kanak Sabah (HWKKS) from 2018 to 2022 included 254 Malaysian women with singleton pregnancies and neonates born after the 37th week, excluding significant disorders, smoking/alcohol use, fetal death, and malformations. Birth weight, gestational age, and neonatal condition were recorded. The association between maternal height, low birth weight (LBW), and NICU admission was analyzed.
Results: LBW prevalence was 15.35%, with an average participant height of 147.37 cm. Maternal stature was significantly associated with LBW, with the shortest quartile (Q1) having the highest risk. LBW was significantly associated with NICU admission, with LBW newborns at a sixfold higher risk. Maternal height was also significantly associated with NICU admission, with Q1 having the highest risk. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve suggested combining Q1 and Q2 for the best prediction of NICU admission, indicating that shorter mothers face a higher risk of neonates requiring NICU care.
Conclusion: Maternal short stature could be a valuable predictor of LBW and NICU admission risk. It may be a screening tool to assess these risks in healthcare settings. However, further research is needed to explore this association's underlying mechanisms and potential interventions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10725517 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.48924 | DOI Listing |
Front Public Health
January 2025
Department of Neonatology Nursing, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: Periviable infants are a highly vulnerable neonatal group, and their survival rates are considerably affected by patient-, caregiver-, and institution-level factors, exhibiting wide variability across different income countries and time periods. This study aims to systematically review the literature on the survival rates of periviable infants and compare rates among countries with varied income levels and across different time periods.
Methods: Comprehensive searches were conducted across MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, and Web of Science.
AJOG Glob Rep
February 2025
Urology (Mavuduru), Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Cesarean hysterectomy for placenta accreta spectrum disorder may be associated with severe hemorrhage because of placental invasion of the myometrium and the uterovesical space or parametrium. It leads to serious complications, such as massive hemorrhage requiring massive transfusion, coagulopathy, bladder and ureteric injuries, need for intensive care unit admission and prolonged hospital stay. To reduce the complications of cesarean hysterectomy for placenta accreta spectrum disorder, ongoing efforts are being made to develop different surgical approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506.
Study Objective: Despite falling teen birth rates in the United States, there is a disproportionate burden of teen births in rural regions. The study aims to investigate the characteristics of teenage mothers and examine the relationships between teen birth and adverse birth outcomes in the rural Appalachian state of West Virginia (WV).
Methods: Data was obtained from a population-based cohort (Project WATCH) of all singleton live births in WV between May 2018 and April 2023.
Adv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
Öznur Tiryaki, PhD, RN, is Associate Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. Hamide Zengin, PhD, RN, is Associate Professor, Faculty of Health Science, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey. Also at Sakarya University, Nursan Çınar, PhD, RN, is Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing; Meltem Karabay, MD, is Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Research and Training Hospital of Sakarya, Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics; İbrahim Caner, MD, is Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Research and Training Hospital of Sakarya, Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics; and Ertuğrul Güçlü, MD, is Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology.
Objective: To determine the effects of sunflower seed oil and coconut oil on the skin integrity and weight gain of preterm infants in the neonatal ICU.
Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 66 preterm neonates (34-37 weeks' gestation) in the neonatal ICU of a training and research hospital were equally divided into three groups: sunflower seed oil, coconut oil, and control. The weights of neonates in all three groups were measured at admission to the neonatal ICU, at discharge, and at 1 month postdischarge.
BMC Nurs
January 2025
Department of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
Background: In Egypt, approximately 10% of preterm deliveries occur between 32 and fewer than 37 weeks, leading to high neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions. Preterm infants often face oral feeding difficulties due to immature development, which can lead to extended hospital stays and increased health risks.
Aim: To assess neonatal nurses' performance in terms of the transition to oral feeding in preterm infants, focusing on knowledge, practices, and attitudes.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!