Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are a family of structurally related peptides that regulate processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, and damage repair. In our previous study, fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (fgfr4) was detected in the most significant quantitative trait loci (QTL), when identified of QTLs and genetic markers for growth-related traits in spotted sea bass. However, knowledge of the function of fgfr4 is lacking, even the legends to activate the receptor is unknown in fish. To remedy this problem, in the present study, a total of 33 fgfs were identified from the genomic and transcriptomic databases of spotted sea bass, of which 10 were expressed in the myoblasts. According to the expression pattern during myoblasts proliferation and differentiation, fgf6a, fgf6b and fgf18 were selected for further prokaryotic expression and purification. The recombinant proteins FGF6a, FGF6b and FGF18 were found to inhibit myoblast differentiation. Overall, our results provide a theoretical basis for the molecular mechanisms of growth regulation in economic fish such as spotted sea bass.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2023.114426 | DOI Listing |
Mar Biotechnol (NY)
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education (KLMME), Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Given the challenges of overcrowded coastal aquaculture spaces and insufficient production, utilizing saline-alkaline water areas represents a vital strategy to alleviate these bottlenecks. Spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus), with its formidable osmoregulatory capabilities, is an ideal candidate to develop a saline-alkaline tolerant strain. In our study, genotypic and phenotypic data from 287 L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Biotechnol (NY)
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture (CAS), Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Spotted knifejaw (Oplegnathus punctatus) is an economically important marine cultured species exhibiting a unique complex sex chromosome system (XXXX in females and XXY in males), with males possessing one fewer chromosome (2n = 47) than females (2n = 48) and an abnormally large Y chromosome. Additionally, males demonstrate significant growth advantages over females. Rapid and accurate sex identification is essential for effective culture management, selective breeding, and population control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Wageningen Marine Research, Wageningen University & Research, IJmuiden, The Netherlands.
We measured discards survival probabilities of thornback (Raja clavata) and spotted skate (Raja montagui) in tickler chain beam trawling (5 trips, n = 183 for thornback skate, n = 137 for spotted skate), pulse beam trawling (9 trips, n = 94 for thornback skate) and flyshoot fishieres (4 trips, n = 137 for thornback skate, n = 24 for spotted skate). Survival probabilities were measured by captive observation for 15 to 25 days post catch. All fishery operations were conducted in the southern North Sea (ICES division 27.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Pollut Bull
January 2025
Department of Marine Science and Convergence Technology, College of Science and Convergence Technology, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education (KLMME), Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Temperature is a crucial environmental factor for fish. Elevated temperatures trigger various physiological and molecular responses designed to maintain internal environmental homeostasis and ensure the proper functioning of the organism. In this study, we measured biochemical parameters and performed mRNA-miRNA integrated transcriptomic analysis to characterize changes in gene expression profiles in the muscle tissue of spotted sea bass () under heat stress.
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