Metal halide crystals are widely used in optoelectronic fields due to their excellent optical properties. The hunt for a lead-free halide semiconductor with superior optical performance is a particularly fascinating topic in order to avoid the toxicity of lead. Here, we incorporate Ni into a series of halide nanocrystals (NCs) through solution-phase synthesis. By modifying the A-site and varying the halide compositions, we successfully achieved significant tunability of the blue emission of the Ni-doped AX (A = K, Rb, NHCH = NH (FA), CHNH (MA); X = Br, I) NCs, ranging from 375 to 490 nm, due to the antiferromagnetic polaron (AMP), which is in contrast with the excitonic magnetic polarons (EMP) from those with ferromagnetic (FM) coupling between transition metal ions in similar compounds. This work shows that Ni-doped halide crystals could become a typical example providing AMP excitation as the optional emission centers for use in light emitting devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c03039 | DOI Listing |
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January 2025
Department of Materials Process Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan.
Tin halide perovskites are promising candidates for lead-free perovskite solar cells due to their ideal bandgap and high charge-carrier mobility. However, poor crystal quality and rapid degradation in ambient conditions severely limit their stability and practical applications. This study demonstrates that incorporating UiO-66, a zirconium-based MOF, significantly enhances the performance and stability of tin halide perovskite solar cells (TPSCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Institute of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Solar-driven photocatalytic water splitting offers a sustainable pathway to produce green hydrogen, yet its practical application encounters several challenges including inefficient photocatalysts, sluggish water oxidation, severe reverse reactions and the necessity of separating produced hydrogen and oxygen gases. Herein, we design and develop a photocatalytic system composed of two separate reaction parts: a hydrogen evolution cell containing halide perovskite photocatalysts (MoSe-loaded CH(NH)PbBrI) and an oxygen evolution cell containing NiFe-layered double hydroxide modified BiVO photocatalysts. These components are bridged by a I/I redox couple to facilitate electron transfer, realizing efficient overall water splitting with a solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China.
Copper-based halides have attracted significant attention due to their unique photophysical properties and diverse coordination configurations. However, enhancing water stability and modulating structural transitions in cuprous halide materials remain challenging. In this work, we successfully synthesized three copper(I) halides, (CHP)CuBr (L1, [CHP] = hexyltriphenylphosphonium), (CHP)CuBr (L2), and (CHP)CuI (L3), via solvent volatilization, demonstrating exceptional water stability even after 27 days of submersion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Centre for Organic Photonics & Electronics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia.
The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells is sensitive to their method of fabrication as well as the combination of materials in the perovskite layer. Air knife-assisted blade coating enables good quality perovskite films to be formed but the device efficiencies still tend to lag behind those fabricated using spin-coated perovskite layers. Herein we report the use of three 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenylethylammonium halides (FEAX, where X = I, Br or Cl) as additives in nitrogen knife-assisted blade-coated methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI) perovskite solar cells.
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January 2025
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences, Beijing 100193, P. R. China.
The quantum-well-like two-dimensional lead-halide perovskites exhibit strongly confined excitons due to the quantum confinement and reduced dielectric screening effect, which feature intriguing excitonic effects. The ionic nature of the perovskite crystal and the "softness" of the lattice induce the complex lattice dynamics. There are still open questions about how the soft lattices decorate the nature of excitons in these hybrid materials.
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