AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on improving the holographic recording speed of phenanthraquinone-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) (PQ/PMMA) by introducing N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), which enhances photosensitivity and reduces volume shrinkage.
  • The new NMP-PQ/PMMA photopolymer achieves 6.9 times higher photosensitivity, increased diffraction efficiency (from 60% to over 80%), and decreases volume shrinkage by half.
  • NMP is shown to lower the molecular weight of PMMA and improve the solubility of PQ, allowing for repeated data recording at least six times, indicating a significant advancement in holographic data storage technology

Article Abstract

The low photosensitivity of phenanthraquinone-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) (PQ/PMMA) severely limits its recording speed for holographic data storage. A high-performance holographic recording medium based on a unique combination of -methylpyrrolidone (NMP) regulated PQ/PMMA has been developed. A NMP-PQ/PMMA photopolymer with high sensitivity, high diffraction efficiency and negligible volume shrinkage was successfully fabricated by tuning the composition of the PMMA matrix by varying the ratio of NMP to monomers. The photosensitivity is increased by 6.9 times (from 0.27 cm J to 1.86 cm J), the diffraction efficiency is increased from 60% to > 80%, and volume shrinkage is decreased by a factor of 2 (from 0.4% to 0.2%). Further investigation revealed that the addition of NMP significantly reduced the molecular weight of PMMA and increased the amount of MMA residuals, while also improving the solubility of PQ molecules. More interestingly, for the first time, the NMP-PQ/PMMA material could record data information repeatedly at least 6 times. The present study elucidates that the introduction of NMP not only modulates the molecular weight of PMMA but also enables the residual monomer MMA to more easily combine with PQ to form a photoproduct for improved holographic performance.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3mh01729jDOI Listing

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