It is important to discuss the importance of synchronous balance between periscapular muscles for scapulothoracic motion and resultant scapulohumeral rhythm. Abnormalities in this balance can lead to scapular dyskinesia and winging, affecting shoulder motion and leading to impingement. Strategies exist to diagnose and differentiate between pathologies such as muscle paralysis (eg, trapezius or serratus anterior) or overactivity (eg, pectoralis minor). The physician should be aware of the role of diagnostic imaging, as well as the unique considerations for patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Overall, a comprehensive physical examination to accurately diagnose and treat scapular pathologies is particularly important.
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Shoulder Elbow
January 2025
MGM Institute of Health Sciences School of Physiotherapy, MGM School of Physiotherapy, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Background: Hand grip strength is a critical indicator of upper extremity function, especially important in healthcare professions. Effective upper extremity function relies on proximal stability from the scapula and distal mobility from hand actions. This study aimed to examine the relationship between scapular dyskinesia and hand grip strength in healthcare students with smartphone addiction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
December 2024
Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Uskudar University Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul, 34662, Turkey.
Background: Scapular Dyskinesia (SD) is detected more frequently in athletes who do overhead activity sports. SD is more common in kickboxers who actively use their upper extremities. This study was conducted to compare upper extremity stabilization, proprioception and body image in kickboxers with and without SD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Department of Sport Biomechanics and Injuries, The University of Bu Ali Sina, Hamedan, Iran.
Background: The relation between shoulder pain and scapular movement impairments is still unclear. The scapular assistance test (SAT) assesses the influence of shoulder pain on abnormal scapular movement or positions. This study aimed to investigate scapular kinematics during arm raising/lowering with and without elastic resistance in volleyball players with positive and negative SAT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Neurophysiotherapy, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Physiotherapy, Pune, IND.
JSES Int
September 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
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