Transcriptional regulatory cascade of and affects low-temperature and drought stress response in .

Front Plant Sci

Key Laboratory of Mollisols Agroecology, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin, China.

Published: November 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how stress tolerance in plants is influenced by protein-DNA interactions through transcriptional regulatory networks.
  • Researchers identified and analyzed the LcMYB71 protein, which binds to a specific promoter involved in low-temperature and drought stress response.
  • By creating transgenic plants that overexpress or silence this gene, findings indicated that it enhances proline levels and improves resistance to such stresses, highlighting the need for further research on upstream gene regulators.

Article Abstract

The development of stress tolerance is regulated via the transcriptional regulatory networks involving regulatory homeostasis mediated by protein-DNA interactions. from was characterized to understand the underlying mechanism of low-temperature and drought stress response in . To better understand the transcription pathway of , we cloned the promoter and screened proteins that could interact with the promoter. Using Yeast one-hybrid, electrophoretic mobility shift, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, we found that the LcMYB71 protein specifically bound to the promoter of . The transient transformation and stable transgenic system were used to produce transgenic plants with overexpressed and silenced , elucidating the effect of on low-temperature and drought stress tolerance. positively regulated the proline content and enhanced the scavenging of reactive oxygen species, thus improving tolerance to low-temperature and drought stress. Further studies revealed that and had similar functions and could improve plant low-temperature and drought tolerance. It is necessary to identify the upstream regulators of a specific gene to characterize gene functions and the associated transcriptional pathways.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10711284PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1288947DOI Listing

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