In this study, a collaborative compensation method for low-dimensional attitude maneuvering and time delay integration charge-coupled device (TDICCD) line-frequency matching is proposed. The method is combined with the validation and analysis of the coordinate system transformation model to address the mismatch between the TDI charge transfer speed and the speed of the target. This mismatch is caused by the inconsistency between the rotational scanning direction of the double-sided mirror used for dynamic vertical orbit scanning imaging in low Earth-orbit satellites and the direction of the satellite along its orbit. The image motion per unit exposure time is decreased from 0.619µm to 0.023µm compared with the uncompensated maneuver mode, and the image quality is noticeably higher.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.501998 | DOI Listing |
Acad Radiol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, 510 S. Kingshighway Blvd, St. Louis, MO 63110 (S.I., M.A.T., M.I., C.S., R.L., A.H., R.L.W., T.J.F.). Electronic address:
Rationale And Objective: Conventional positron emission tomography (PET) respiratory gating utilizes a fraction of acquired PET counts (i.e., optimal gate [OG]), whereas elastic motion correction with deblurring (EMCD) utilizes all PET counts to reconstruct motion-corrected images without increasing image noise.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Imaging
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, Pingyin people's Hospital, Jinan 250400, China.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a cornerstone of medical diagnostics, providing high-quality soft tissue contrast through non-invasive methods. However, MRI technology faces critical limitations in imaging speed and resolution. Prolonged scan times not only increase patient discomfort but also contribute to motion artifacts, further compromising image quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
Shanghai Film Academy, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China.
The advancement of neural radiance fields (NeRFs) has facilitated the high-quality 3D reconstruction of complex scenes. However, for most NeRFs, reconstructing 3D tissues from endoscopy images poses significant challenges due to the occlusion of soft tissue regions by invalid pixels, deformations in soft tissue, and poor image quality, which severely limits their application in endoscopic scenarios. To address the above issues, we propose a novel framework to reconstruct high-fidelity soft tissue scenes from low-quality endoscopic images.
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January 2025
College of Sport and Health Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Shiga, Japan.
This study aimed to assess the intraday reliability of markerless gait analysis using an RGB-D camera versus a traditional three-dimensional motion analysis (3DMA) system with and without a simulated walking assistant. Gait assessments were conducted on 20 healthy adults walking on a treadmill with a focus on spatiotemporal parameters gathered using the RGB-D camera and 3DMA system. The intraday reliability of the RGB-D camera was evaluated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC 1, 1), while its consistency with the 3DMA system was determined using ICC (2, 1).
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January 2025
Cognitive Systems Lab, University of Bremen, 28359 Bremen, Germany.
This paper presents an approach for event recognition in sequential images using human body part features and their surrounding context. Key body points were approximated to track and monitor their presence in complex scenarios. Various feature descriptors, including MSER (Maximally Stable Extremal Regions), SURF (Speeded-Up Robust Features), distance transform, and DOF (Degrees of Freedom), were applied to skeleton points, while BRIEF (Binary Robust Independent Elementary Features), HOG (Histogram of Oriented Gradients), FAST (Features from Accelerated Segment Test), and Optical Flow were used on silhouettes or full-body points to capture both geometric and motion-based features.
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