Combined clinical and ultrasound criteria could accurately predict the Y chromosome in primary amenorrhea patient.

Sci Rep

Reproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jalan Pangeran Diponegoro No. 71, Jakarta, 10320, Indonesia.

Published: December 2023

This study aimed to assess the combined clinical and ultrasound criteria as a diagnostic tool for screening the Y chromosome related to primary amenorrhea. This cross-sectional study involving 59 subjects was taken from medical records at the Reproductive Immunoendocrinology Polyclinic of Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. The medical records of subjects were then cross-checked with karyotyping analysis results. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values were analyzed to assess the criteria. Two subjects were presented with a Y chromosome, and one without a Y chromosome was misclassified into another group. After analysis, we found that combined clinical and ultrasound criteria could predict the Y chromosome related to primary amenorrhea with 95.9% accuracy, with sensitivity and specificity of 80% and 97.96%, respectively. Combined clinical and ultrasound criteria (introduced as Kanadi Sumapraja Criteria) could be used as a diagnostic tool for screening a Y chromosome related to primary amenorrhea.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10716374PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49570-8DOI Listing

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