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[Mucosal disorders of the tongue].
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd
January 2025
Radboudumc, afd. Mond-Kaak-Aangezichtschirurgie, Nijmegen.
Mucosal diseases of the tongue, such as lingua geographica and lingua villosa, are relatively common and are usually harmless, such as lingua geographica and lingua villosa, but can also be more serious, such as oral cavity carcinoma of the tongue. In this article we discuss the diagnosis and treatment of the most common mucosal diseases of the tongue. The influence of underlying systemic conditions, certain medications and preventive advice are also discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudy of the Correlation between the Extent and Clinical Severity, and the Histopathological Characteristics of Geographic Tongue.
Folia Morphol (Warsz)
November 2024
Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, Health Institute of Nova Friburgo, Fluminense Federal University, Nova Friburgo, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- - The study investigates the relationship between the Geographic Tongue Area and Severity Index (GTASI) scores and the histopathological features of geographic tongue lesions, an oral condition with unclear causes.
- - Conducted with 40 participants, the results show that 60% had mild cases, with common histological traits observed, such as parakeratosis and basal layer hyperplasia, regardless of severity levels.
- - Findings indicate that while mild cases exhibit low inflammatory response, more severe cases show distinct histopathological features, suggesting a strong link between the clinical severity of geographic tongue and its histological characteristics.
Characterization of lingual microbiota in pediatric geographic tongue.
Turk J Pediatr
October 2024
Department of Stomatology, Hunan Children's Hospital, Hunan, China.
Article Synopsis
- Geographic tongue is a condition affecting the tongue's surface, and its link to oral bacteria in children is not well understood.
- A study compared the mouth bacteria of 25 children with geographic tongue to 19 healthy controls, finding distinct differences in microbial composition.
- The research revealed that children with geographic tongue had lower levels of Streptobacillus and higher levels of Catonella, Bacillus, and Oribacterium, suggesting a unique microbial profile associated with the condition.
Association of psoriasis with geographic and fissured tongue in the Han population in southwestern China.
An Bras Dermatol
October 2024
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Research Unit of Oral Carcinogenesis and Management, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Psoriasis is linked to fissured tongue (FT) in the Han population of southwestern China, with a significant association found (p < 0.001), while geographic tongue (GT) showed no strong connection (p = 0.760).
- Patients with FT tend to be older and have more severe psoriasis, worsening quality of life compared to those without FT.
- Limitations of the study include potential skewing in the prevalence of GT due to its variable nature, and the influence of biologic treatments that may affect the GT/FT ratios among participants.
[Stomatitis migrans].
Swiss Dent J
June 2024
Klinik für Oralchirurgie und Stomatologie, Zahnmedizinische Kliniken der Universität Bern.
Article Synopsis
- - Stomatitis migrans is a common, benign variation of the oral mucosa affecting about 1.0-2.5% of the population, particularly more prevalent in young adults and women.
- - The exact cause (etiology) of stomatitis migrans is unknown, but it appears to have a genetic component as it occurs more frequently within families.
- - Clinically, it presents as distinct red areas with a yellowish border, which are well-defined (demarcated).
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