Recent advances in nanomaterials for neural applications: opportunities and challenges.

Nanomedicine (Lond)

Innovation Center for Holistic Health, Nutraceuticals, and Cosmeceuticals, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.

Published: November 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Recent advancements in nanotechnology are aiding the treatment of neurological issues and improving our understanding of brain cell interactions.
  • * Magnetic microhydrogels are showing better results in neuron activation and potential benefits for treating neuropsychiatric disorders, but more research is needed to ensure the safety and effectiveness of these nanoparticles.

Article Abstract

Nanomedicines are promising for delivering drugs to the central nervous system, though their precision is still being improved. Fortifying nanoparticles with vital molecules can interact with the blood-brain barrier, enabling access to brain tissue. This study summarizes recent advances in nanomedicine to treat neurological complications. The integration of nanotechnology into cell biology aids in the study of brain cells' interactions. Magnetic microhydrogels have exhibited superior neuron activation compared with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and hold promise for neuropsychiatric disorders. Nanomaterials have shown notable results, such as tackling neurodegenerative diseases by hindering harmful protein buildup and regulating cellular processes. However, further studies of the safety and effectiveness of nanoparticles in managing neurological diseases and disorders are still required.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/nnm-2023-0261DOI Listing

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