This paper initially contrasts the solvent-based and solventless molding processes, subsequently optimizing a sustainable and efficient solventless molding route for both STP and SLTP. Key physicochemical parameters such as extrusion rate, residual volatile solvents, moisture content, and apparent density of both propellant types are meticulously compared. Furthermore, the orientation of crystal particles and the structure of the matrix-bound interface are analyzed. Comprehensive examination of triaxial progressive failure phenomena-including static thermal mechanical responses, quasi-static structural deformation, and dynamic structural damage-is conducted, leading to the formulation of a damage mechanism and model. Subsequently, a structural mechanics model for nitroguanidine micrometer rod-reinforced triple base propellants is established, quantitatively evaluating the influence of nitroguanidine crystal arrangement angles on the structural strength of both propellant types. This study furnishes a theoretical foundation for specialized internal structural and mechanical behaviors through theoretical computations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d3ra04828d | DOI Listing |
Mol Cell
January 2025
European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), EMBL Grenoble, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble, France. Electronic address:
The minor spliceosome catalyzes excision of U12-dependent introns from precursors of eukaryotic messenger RNAs (pre-mRNAs). This process is critical for many cellular functions, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we report a cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) reconstruction of the 13-subunit human U11 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snRNP) complex in apo and substrate-bound forms, revealing the architecture of the U11 small nuclear RNA (snRNA), five minor spliceosome-specific factors, and the mechanism of the U12-type 5' splice site (5'SS) recognition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Med (Wars)
January 2025
Imaging Department, Affiliated Qingdao Hiser Hospital of Qingdao University (Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Qingdao, 266011, China.
Objectives: This study aims to assess the potential mechanism of rutin to treat triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) based on network pharmacology followed by experiments.
Methods: The potential rutin targets were predicted, and the DisGeNET database was used to obtain the disease targets. The intersection targets were identified with Venny 2.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Taian 88 Hospital, China RongTong Medical Healthcare Group Co.Ltd, Taian, 271000, China.
Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a lipoprotein with potent atherogenic and thrombogenic potential. Its role in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) combined with three-vessel disease (TVD) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between Lp(a) levels and the occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with ACS combined with TVD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Group of Applied Electromagnetics (GEA), Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
This work presents the design of a novel fully canonical triple-mode filter with source-load coupling for 5G applications, exploiting its very compact size for the FR1 band. The design is carried out using circular waveguide technology to attain power handling and low insertion losses. The fully canonical topology allows for increasing the selectivity of the filter since the number of finite transmission zeros is equal to the order of the filter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Laboratory of Electronic Processes, Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio Ave. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, Lithuania.
The experimental and theoretical study of photovoltage formation in perovskite solar cells under pulsed laser excitation at 0.53 μm wavelength is presented. Two types of solar cells were fabricated on the base of cesium-containing triple cation perovskite films: (1) Cs(FAMA)Pb(IBr) and (2) Cs(FAMA)PbSn(IBr).
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