A 29-year-old Caucasian woman presented with a 3-month history of bilateral lower limb swelling with painful erythematous nodules on shins without ulceration. She had been taking minocycline for acne vulgaris for 3 years. Biochemical investigations showed deranged liver function test with positive ANA and mixed antinuclear factor (ANF) pattern. A skin biopsy was in keeping with a diagnosis of nodular vasculitis. Her skin lesions and liver function test improved within 3 months of stopping the minocycline treatment. This case report raises the awareness that minocycline could be a potential cause of nodular vasculitis, patients on minocycline should be closely monitored and minocycline should ideally not be prescribed for more than 12 weeks, given the possible adverse effects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajd.14195 | DOI Listing |
Ocul Immunol Inflamm
January 2025
Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Purpose: To report a case of biopsy-proven sarcoidosis in a patient with panuveitis and a positive interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) from a non-endemic tuberculosis (TB) country.
Methods: Case report.
Results: A 26-year-old male from the United Arab Emirates (UAE) presented with granulomatous panuveitis characterized by mutton-fat keratic precipitates, anterior chamber and vitreous cells, and retinal vasculitis.
Cureus
December 2024
Ophthalmology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a subtype of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) that commonly requires aggressive immunosuppression to achieve remission. We present a case of a young Malay lady with recurrent episodes of ANCA-positive nodular anterior scleritis who responded poorly to topical and systemic corticosteroids and relapsed while on methotrexate. A year later, she had epistaxis, and a sino-nasal biopsy confirmed granulomatous vasculitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect
December 2024
Inflammatory Eye Disease Clinic, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México, Vicente Garcia Torres No. 46 Coyoacán, Mexico City, 04030, Mexico.
Objective: Describe the proportion of patients with wide-field fluorescein angiographic (WFFA) findings in patients with active anterior scleritis.
Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study of the WFFA findings of patients with active anterior scleritis including nodular, diffuse, or necrotizing involvement was performed. Studies were performed with the Heidelberg Spectralis module (102º).
Heliyon
December 2024
Department of Rheumatology, Key Laboratory of Myositis, Beijing Key Laboratory for Immune Mediated Inflammatory Diseases, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Background: Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is a necrotizing small-vessel vasculitis associated with antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs). GPA can have multisystem involvement; however, central nervous system (CNS) manifestations are uncommon. Here, for this first time, we report a rare case of GPA with both ischemic and hemorrhagic CNS involvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDermatology
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Introduction: Nodular vasculitis (NV) is a rare form of panniculitis primarily affecting middle-aged females, presenting as painful, sometimes ulcerated nodules on the dorsal lower legs. Erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) is a form of NV and is considered a manifestation of cutaneous tuberculin hypersensitivity. This retrospective study aims to analyze demographics, clinicopathological findings, laboratory results, and treatment outcomes of NV in a non-TB endemic country.
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