The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility and the possible effects of black mulberry on cognitive functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD). A total of 39 participants aged 65+ with mild-to-moderate AD were involved and 20 subjects were administered 20g of black mulberry concentrate daily for 12 weeks (intervention group), while 19 received no intervention (control group). Cognitive assessment utilized with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and AD Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) tests; Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) used for depression screening. At the end of the study, although MMSE scores decreased (p = 0.003) and GDS-15 scores increased (p = 0.034) in control group, there was no change in intervention group. On the contrary, ADAS-Cog scores decreased in intervention group (p = 0.002) while the control group showed no improvement. This study showed that treatment of black mulberry (Morus nigra) for 12 weeks may slightly improve cognitive function in patients with AD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.11.014 | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
December 2024
Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, United States;
Vicia amoena is renowned for its high protein content and nutritional value, making it significant in animal production and traditional Chinese medicine production. In July 2023, typical anthracnose symptoms were observed on V. amoena leaves in Suihua City (125°82'E, 46°22'N), Heilongjiang Province, China, affecting approximately 40% of the plants (a total of 200 plants were surveyed).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Acad Bras Cienc
November 2024
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Tecnologia, Av. Transnordestina, s/n, Novo Horizonte, 44036-900 Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.
Morus nigra L., commonly known as black mulberry, is a significant plant species in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. It is also considered an Unconventional Food Plant with potential applications in nutrition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
September 2024
Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering Huaqiao University Xiamen People's Republic of China.
Berries are highly valued for their rich phenolic content, particularly anthocyanins, which are known for their antioxidative properties and potential effectiveness against depression. This study identified and quantified anthocyanin profiles in blueberry, blackberry, black mulberry, and cranberry using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS), followed by in vivo evaluation of their antidepressant-like activities. Blueberry and black mulberry showed significant levels of cyanidin-3-galactoside and cyanidin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Sci Nutr
September 2024
Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Van Turkey.
J Anim Ecol
November 2024
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Pulsed resources resulting from animal migrations represent important, transient influxes of high resource availability into recipient communities. The ability of predators to respond and exploit these large increases in background resource availability, however, may be constrained when the timing and magnitude of the resource pulse vary across years. In coastal Newfoundland, Canada, we studied aggregative responses of multiple seabird predators to the annual inshore pulse of a key forage fish species, capelin (Mallotus villosus).
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