An exceptional case of gastropericardial fistula is reported, the lesion developing from a gastric ulcer on an antireflux valve instituted ten years previously. A literature review showed 31 similar cases: 14 gastropericardial fistulae, 16 esophagopericardial fistulae and one jejunopericardial fistula. Three features common to all these fistulae were determined: the frequency of hiatus hernia in the genesis of these lesions, either from an ulcer on esophagitis or herniated stomach or from surgical complication; the extremely high mortality of these fistulae (68% mortality); the need for aggressive treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

[gastropericardial fistula
4
fistula late
4
late complication
4
complication treatment
4
treatment hiatal
4
hiatal hernia]
4
hernia] exceptional
4
exceptional case
4
case gastropericardial
4
gastropericardial fistula
4

Similar Publications

Gastropericardial fistula as a late complication of Roux-en-Y procedure.

J Surg Case Rep

August 2024

Internal Medicine Core Faculty, Skagit Regional Health, Graduate Medical Education, Mount Vernon 98274, United States.

Pneumopericardium secondary to gastro-pericardial fistula is a rare complication associated with various surgical procedures and conditions, notably Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. This condition poses a risk of cardiac tamponade and can be fatal if not promptly diagnosed and managed. We present a case of a 62-year-old female with a history of gastric bypass who presented with nonspecific symptoms and was eventually diagnosed with pneumopericardium secondary to gastro-pericardial fistula.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gastropericardial fistula is a rare, extremely serious and life-threatening condition. Its most common aetiology is secondary to iatrogenic injury following gastric surgery. Clinical manifestations may be non-specific with precordial pain, simulating an acute coronary syndrome, and may be accompanied by electrocardiogram abnormalities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Tension pneumopericardium typically arises from trauma, but rare nontraumatic causes have been documented, including fistulas related to the gastrointestinal tract.
  • - A patient case is reported involving a 54-year-old man who experienced tension pneumopericardium with cardiac tamponade due to a perforated ulcer.
  • - The perforation created an enteropericardial fistula, linking the jejunum to the pericardial space, leading to the patient's condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pneumopericardium is defined as the collection of air inside the pericardium. Gastro-pericardial fistula is one of its rarest etiologies. We are presenting a case of pneumopericardium due to gastro-pericardial fistula secondary to gastric cancer presented with an inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)-like picture.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!