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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/g4h.2023.0215 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
December 2024
ChileBio CropLife, Antonio Bellet 77, Of 607, Providencia, Santiago 7500025, Chile.
The global advancement of genome-edited plants toward commercialization has been significantly shaped by the functionality and flexibility of some regulatory frameworks governing plant genome editing. These frameworks vary widely across countries, reflecting diverse approaches to assessing and managing the risks and benefits of genome-editing technologies. While some nations have adopted product-based frameworks that focus on the characteristics of the final plant rather than the technique used, others rely on more restrictive process-based regulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
December 2024
Division of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, Private Sigmund Freud University, Freudplatz 3, 1020 Wien, Austria.
The attractiveness of OMVs derived from Gram-negative bacteria lies in the fact that they have two biomembranes sandwiching a peptidoglycan layer. It is well known that the envelope of OMVs consists of the outer bacterial membrane [OM] and not of the inner one [IM] of the source bacterium. This implies that all outer membranous molecules found in the OM act as antigens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address:
Foam-based wound dressing materials produced by dispersing gas phases in a polymeric material are soft, adapt to the body shape, and allow the absorption of wound exudate due to their porous structure. Most of these formulations are based on synthetic substances such as polyurethane. However, biopolymers have entered the field as a new player thanks to their biocompatible and sustainable nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Clin Invest
December 2024
Department of Immunology and Theranostics, Arthur D. Riggs Diabetes and Metabolism Research Institute, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
This review focuses on a special aspect of hepatic lipid storage and inflammation that occurs during nutritional excess in obesity. Mounting evidence supports that prolonged excess fatty acid (FA) uptake in the liver is strongly associated with hepatic lipid storage and inflammation and that the two processes are closely linked by a homeostatic mechanism. There is also strong evidence that bacterial lipids may enter the gut by a common mechanism with lipid absorption and that there is a set point to determine when their uptake triggers an inflammatory response in the liver.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop J Sports Med
November 2024
Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Background: The mechanism of ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injury during pitching is excessive elbow varus torque (EVT). The EVT-ball velocity (T-V) relationship allows concurrent assessment of player performance and UCL injury risk. Modifiable physical capacities may underlie individual variation seen in the T-V relationship.
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