Real-World Patient Experience With Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy in the Treatment of Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency.

Pancreas

From the Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, University of Miami, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Published: January 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to provide patients insights on the management of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) with pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT).

Materials And Methods: A survey of 75 members of Inspire's Pancreatitis or Pancreatic Cancer Support communities was conducted. Eligibility included having EPI secondary to chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, pancreatic surgery, or acute pancreatitis, and current/past PERT experience.

Results: Patients were 73% female, 57% aged 50 to 69 years, and 85% White, with PERT prescribed by a gastroenterologist/pancreatologist for 64%. Only approximately half of respondents agreed that their healthcare provider provided detailed information about EPI (54%) or how PERT works to treat EPI (56%). Most respondents (83%) reported searching for information about EPI, 56% were taking PERT solely before or after eating, 36% reported taking suboptimal PERT doses, and 39% reported no follow-up. In addition, 24% decreased their PERT dosage without consulting their physician, and 21% reported purposely skipping PERT.

Conclusions: This study reveals potential barriers to effective treatment of EPI with PERT, including lack of patient education, mainly how and when to take PERT, gaps in appropriate dosing, and lack of patient follow-up. Continued focus on patient and provider education is essential to address these gaps and optimize the treatment of EPI.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444357PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPA.0000000000002273DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pancreatic enzyme
8
enzyme replacement
8
replacement therapy
8
exocrine pancreatic
8
pancreatic insufficiency
8
pancreatitis pancreatic
8
pancreatic cancer
8
pert
8
epi 56%
8
treatment epi
8

Similar Publications

CircRNA-loaded DC vaccine in combination with low-dose gemcitabine induced potent anti-tumor immunity in pancreatic cancer model.

Cancer Immunol Immunother

January 2025

National Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, School of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Although promising, dendritic cell (DC) vaccines may not suffice to fully inhibit tumor progression alone, mainly due to the short expression time of the antigen in DC vaccines, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, and tumor antigenic modulation. Overcoming the limitations of DC vaccines is expected to further enhance their anti-tumor effects. In this study, we constructed a circRNA-loaded DC vaccine utilizing the inherent stability of circular RNA to enhance the expression level and duration of the antigen within the DC vaccine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mitochondria-Targeting Virus-Like Gold Nanoparticles Enhance Chemophototherapeutic Efficacy Against Pancreatic Cancer in a Xenograft Mouse Model.

Int J Nanomedicine

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Nanomedical Technology (Education Department of Fujian Province), Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, People's Republic of China.

Background: The dense and fibrotic nature of the pancreatic tumor microenvironment significantly contributes to tumor invasion and metastasis. This challenging environment acts as a formidable barrier, hindering effective drug penetration and delivery, which ultimately limits the efficacy of conventional cancer treatments. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have emerged as promising nanocarriers to overcome the extracellular matrix barrier; however, their limited targeting precision, poor delivery efficiency, and insufficient photothermal conversion present challenges.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mechanical compressive forces increase PI3K output signaling in breast and pancreatic cancer cells.

Life Sci Alliance

March 2025

https://ror.org/003412r28 CRCT, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, CNRS, Université Toulouse III-Paul Sabatier, Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse, Toulouse, France

Mechanical stresses, including compression, arise during cancer progression. In solid cancer, especially breast and pancreatic cancers, the rapid tumor growth and the environment remodeling explain their high intensity of compressive forces. However, the sensitivity of compressed cells to targeted therapies remains poorly known.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is associated with a dismal prognosis, primarily due to its high rates of metastasis and recurrence. Metabolic reprogramming, specifically enhanced glycolysis, is a prominent feature of cancer progression. This study identifies ubiquitin-specific peptidase 27 X-linked (USP27) as a significant regulator of glycolysis in HCC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Knockdown of HOXD13 in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Inhibited its Proliferation, Migration, and Influenced Fatty Acid Metabolism.

J Cancer

January 2025

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, Key Laboratory of Stomatology and Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050017, China.

HOXD13, a member of the homeobox gene family, plays a critical role in developmental processes and has been implicated in various malignancies, including pancreatic cancer and glioma. However, its role in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains poorly understood. This study aimed to elucidate the potential of HOXD13 as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for OSCC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!