The efficiency of reconstruction of complex wavefields in digital holography through shear interferometry has a direct correlation with the shears selected for image acquisition. Although studies to investigate the effect of shears have shown correlations between the selected shear set and the spatial and frequency contents of the reconstructed complex wavefield, to our best knowledge, not much information is available to provide a guide on how to select these shears optimally and what factors to be considered during this selection procedure. In this paper, we study the effect of shear parameters on the phase error through a series of simulations using a synthetic object wavefield and provide a range of shear parameters for optimal reconstruction. Further, we correlated the data by comparing the results with corresponding frequency information density maps.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.500983 | DOI Listing |
Comput Methods Programs Biomed
January 2025
Department of Mechanics & Engineering, College of Architecture & Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Sichuan University Yibin Park / Yibin Istitute of Industrial Technology, Yibin 644000, China. Electronic address:
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Model Simul Eng Sci
January 2025
Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Institute for Mechanical Systems, ETH Zürich, Zürich, 8092 Switzerland.
We extend (EUCLID Efficient Unsupervised Constitutive Law Identification and Discovery)-a data-driven framework for automated material model discovery-to pressure-sensitive plasticity models, encompassing arbitrarily shaped yield surfaces with convexity constraints and non-associated flow rules. The method only requires full-field displacement and boundary force data from one single experiment and delivers constitutive laws as interpretable mathematical expressions. We construct a material model library for pressure-sensitive plasticity models with non-associated flow rules in four steps: (1) a Fourier series describes an arbitrary yield surface shape in the deviatoric stress plane; (2) a pressure-sensitive term in the yield function defines the shape of the shear failure surface and determines plastic deformation under tension; (3) a compression cap term determines plastic deformation under compression; (4) a non-associated flow rule may be adopted to avoid the excessive dilatancy induced by plastic deformations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Background: Traditional 2-dimensional (2D) ultrasound is a noninvasive method in the assessment of glomerular disease. Ultrasound elastography shows promise in evaluating renal fibrosis, which plays a key role in glomerular disease progression. However, research in pediatric cohorts is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Background: Patients with essential hypertension have a high risk of muscle mass and strength decline. Ultrasound is a promising method for assessing sarcopenia. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between ultrasound and shear-wave elastography (SWE) features, and muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance, and to assess the clinical applicability of ultrasound in the diagnosis of sarcopenia in patients with essential hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Phys
January 2025
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
The present article focuses on the analysis of the two-phase flow of blood via a stenosed artery under the influence of a pulsatile pressure gradient. The core and plasma regions of flow are modeled using the constitutive relations of Herschel-Bulkley and the Newtonian fluids, respectively. The problem is modeled in a cylindrical coordinate system.
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