AI Article Synopsis

  • Actinomycosis is a rare bacterial infection that can cause lesions and abscesses in areas like the cervicofacial, abdominal, and thoracic regions, often resembling tumors.
  • A case study involved a woman with an IUD who experienced an abdominal abscess, initially misdiagnosed as a tumor but later confirmed as an Actinomyces Israelii infection through biopsy.
  • Treatment involved removing the IUD and administering penicillin, highlighting that pelvic actinomycosis is uncommon and frequently diagnosed late, necessitating both surgical and medical approaches.

Article Abstract

Actinomycosis is a rare bacterial infection causing lesions and abscesses, often mimicking tumors. It commonly affects the cervicofacial, abdominal, and thoracic regions. We present a case of a woman with an intrauterine device (IUD) who developed an abscess and abdominal symptoms. Initial studies suggested a tumor, but biopsy revealed inflammation. Subsequently, she was diagnosed with Actinomyces Israelii infection, her IUDwas removed, and she was treated with penicillin, resulting in improvement. Pelvic actinomycosis is uncommon and often diagnosed late, often post-surgery, requiring combined surgical and medical treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.17235/reed.2023.10077/2023DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pelvic actinomycosis
8
intrauterine device
8
actinomycosis secondary
4
secondary intrauterine
4
device actinomycosis
4
actinomycosis rare
4
rare bacterial
4
bacterial infection
4
infection causing
4
causing lesions
4

Similar Publications

Lingual Actinomycosis Mimicking Lingual Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC).

Adv Biomed Res

November 2024

Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Actinomycosis is an infection caused by and mainly affects cervicofacial areas. In women, other regions, such as the chest, abdomen, and pelvic cavity can involve actinomycosis. Actinomycosis lesions in the oral cavity can cause pain, swelling, induration, pus discharge, and discomfort similar to other benign or malignant pathologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pelvic actinomycosis: A hidden threat mimicking pelvic tumors.

Radiol Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Radiology, National Institute of Oncology, UHC Ibn Sina, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco.

Actinomycosis is a suppurative granulomatous infection caused by the Gram-positive bacillus Actinomyces israelii. It rarely affects the pelvis, but its incidence appears to be increasing, possibly due to the frequent use of intrauterine devices (IUDs). We report the case of a patient with an IUD in place for over 10 years who presented with pelvic pain, general health deterioration, and imaging findings suggesting a neoplastic origin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Colonic actinomycosis is an uncommon chronic infection associated with granulomatous inflammation resulting multiple abscesses and sinuses. Common modes of presentation include weight loss, malaise, abdominal pain, and abdominal mass, which might mimic neoplasia.

Case Presentation: A 60-year-old female presented with painful lump in right iliac fossa (RIF) for 3 weeks and acute complete bowel obstruction for 3 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Case Series of Abdominal Actinomycosis: An Old Diagnostic Conundrum.

Cureus

September 2024

General and Colorectal Surgery, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, GBR.

Abdominal actinomycosis is a rare disease caused by the bacteria. We report a case series of two similar cases with a mismatch between the initial differential diagnosis, the radiological findings, the surgical findings, and the actual histological result. The first case is a 25-year-old woman with a month's history of right-sided abdominal pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A rare case of Whipple disease presenting as a hydrosalpinx and granulomatous peritonitis.

J Infect Dev Ctries

August 2024

Department for Gastroenterology, Military Medical Academy, Belgrade, Serbia.

Article Synopsis
  • Whipple disease, caused by the bacterium Tropheryma whipplei, is a rare infection that primarily impacts the gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems but can also affect the heart, brain, and lungs, making diagnosis difficult due to varied symptoms.
  • A case study of a young woman revealed miliary lesions in the pelvis during laparoscopy, initially leading to a diagnosis of granulomatous salpingitis and peritonitis, but ultimately, Tropheryma whipplei was identified as the cause.
  • Timely and appropriate antibiotic treatment is crucial for a positive outcome in Whipple disease, emphasizing the need for increased awareness among healthcare professionals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!