Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is capable of angstrom-scale vibrometry of particular interest to researchers of auditory mechanics. We develop a method for compressed sensing vibrometry using OCT that significantly reduces acquisition time for dense motion maps. Our method, based on total generalized variation with uniform subsampling, can reduce the number of samples needed to measure motion maps by a factor of ten with less than 5% normalized mean square error when tested on a diverse set of measurements from the gerbil cochlea. This opens up the possibility for more complex experiments for cochlear mechanics.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/BOE.503168 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Skin Sensing Research Group, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1HE, UK.
Measuring interface pressure is currently used in a variety of settings, e.g., automotive or clinical, to evaluate pressure distribution at support surface interfaces.
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January 2025
Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, 168 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing 102218, China.
(1) Background: To develop a novel capillary refill time measurement system and evaluate its reliability and reproducibility. (2) Methods: Firstly, the utilization of electromagnetic pressure technology facilitates the automatic compression and instantaneous release of the finger. Secondly, the employment of pressure sensing technology and photoelectric volumetric pulse wave analysis technology enables the dynamic monitoring of blood flow in distal tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicromachines (Basel)
January 2025
Research Center for Novel Computing Sensing and Intelligent Processing, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311100, China.
General matrix multiplication (GEMM) in machine learning involves massive computation and data movement, which restricts its deployment on resource-constrained devices. Although data reuse can reduce data movement during GEMM processing, current approaches fail to fully exploit its potential. This work introduces a sparse GEMM accelerator with a weight-and-output stationary (WOS) dataflow and a distributed buffer architecture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEntropy (Basel)
December 2024
The School of Electric Engineering and Intelligentization, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China.
In this paper, we propose a random frequency division multiplexing (RFDM) method for multicarrier modulation in mobile time-varying channels. Inspired by compressed sensing (CS) technology which use a sensing matrix (with far fewer rows than columns) to sample and compress the original sparse signal simultaneously, while there are many reconstruction algorithms that can recover the original high-dimensional signal from a small number of measurements at the receiver. The approach choose the classic sensing matrix of CS-Gaussian random matrix to compress the signal.
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January 2025
Research Center of Traffic Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Jilin Jianzhu University, Jilin Jianzhu University, Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, China.
To promote the recycling of waste glass and satisfy the demands of environmental sustainability for ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC), in this study, glass sand was employed to partially or entirely replace machine-made sand, and steel fibres were incorporated to fabricate ultrahigh performance shotcrete (UHPS). The effects of glass sand and steel fibres on the mechanical and electrical properties of composite materials were analysed in this study. Furthermore, alkali‒silica reaction (ASR) tests and microstructural analyses were conducted.
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