A new and signal-off photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing platform utilizing TiO nanotube arrays (NTAs) coated with BiWO nanoparticles (NPs) has been successfully developed for the highly sensitive detection of sunset yellow (SY). The interaction between SY and BiWO NPs leads to substantial steric hindrance, resulting in a noticeable decrease in the photocurrent signal. The proposed PEC sensor demonstrates quantitative detection capabilities for SY across a wide liner range of 10 fM to 100 µM with an ultralow detection limit (LOD) of 0.78 fM. Furthermore, the designed PEC sensor exhibits several notable advantages, including robust anti-interference properties, desirable repeatability, good reproducibility, and excellent stability. Finally, the designed PEC sensor was applied to determine SY in diverse real samples without any remarkable difference compared to the UV-Vis reference method.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.138070 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
January 2025
John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, United States.
Silicon carbide (SiC) is a semiconductor used in quantum information processing, microelectromechanical systems, photonics, power electronics, and harsh environment sensors. However, its high-temperature stability, high breakdown voltage, wide bandgap, and high mechanical strength are accompanied by a chemical inertness, which makes complex micromachining difficult. Photoelectrochemical (PEC) etching is a simple, rapid means of wet processing SiC, including the use of dopant-selective etch stops that take advantage of the mature SiC homoepitaxy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Micro & Nano Materials Interface Science, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.
Microelectrodes offer exceptional sensitivity, rapid response, and versatility, making them ideal for real-time detection and monitoring applications. Photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensors have shown great value in many fields due to their high sensitivity, fast response, and ease of operation. Nevertheless, conventional PEC sensing relies on cumbersome external light sources and bulky electrodes, hindering its miniaturization and implantation, thereby limiting its application in real-time disease monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
College of Chemistry, Jilin Province Research Center for Engineering and Technology of Spectral Analytical Instruments, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China.
The early diagnosis of a disease relies on the reliable identification and quantitation of multiple core biomarkers in real-time point-of-care (POC) testing. To date, most of the multiplex photoelectrochemical (PEC) assays are inaccessible to home healthcare due to cumbersome steps, long testing time, and limited detection efficiency. The rapid and fast-response generation of independent photocurrent for multiple targets is still a great challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China.
A label-free photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor for detecting theophylline (TP) was exploited based on electrodes modified with a nanocomposite of polydopamine nanospheres (PDSs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). PDS particles were prepared by oxidative autopolymerization, and their reducibility was utilized in one step to reduce the gold nanoparticles . The AuNPs-PDS/ZnS PEC sensor was constructed by electrochemical deposition and drop coating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
January 2025
Shandong Key Laboratory of Healthy Food Resources Exploration and Creation, School of Food Sciences and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, China.
This work utilized a combination of photocatalytic organic semiconductors and bacteria to create a photocatalytic organic semiconductor-bacterial biomixture system based on a bacteria imprinted polymers (OBBIPs-PEC) sensor, for the detection of with high sensitivity in "turn-on" mode at the single-cell level. This outstanding sensor arises from an integration of two different types of semiconductor materials to form heterojunctions. As well this sensor involves combining a semiconductor material with cationic side chains and an electron transport chain within a natural cellular environment, in which the cationic side chain of poly(fluorene--phenylene) organic semiconductor at 2-(4-mesyl-2-nitrobenzoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione (PFP-OC@MNC) demonstrated the ability to penetrate the cell membrane of and interact with specific binding sites through electrostatic interactions.
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