Porous Carbon Foam with Carbon Nanotubes as Cathode for Li-CO Batteries.

Chemistry

School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China.

Published: January 2024

With the extensive use of fossil fuels, the ever-increasing greenhouse gas of mainly carbon dioxide emissions will result in global climate change. It is of utmost importance to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and its utilization. Li-CO batteries can convert carbon dioxide into electrochemical energy. However, developing efficient catalysts for the decomposition of Li CO as the discharge product represents a challenge in Li-CO batteries. Herein, we demonstrate a carbon foam composite with growing carbon nanotube by using cobalt as the catalyst, showing the ability to enhance the decomposition rate of Li CO , and thus improve the electrochemical performance of Li-CO batteries. Benefiting from its abundant pore structure and catalytic sites, the as-assembled Li-CO battery exhibits a desirable overpotential of 1.67 V after 50 cycles. Moreover, the overpotentials are 1.05 and 2.38 V at current densities of 0.02 and 0.20 mA cm , respectively. These results provide a new avenue for the development of efficient catalysts for Li-CO batteries.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202303319DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

li-co batteries
20
carbon dioxide
12
carbon foam
8
dioxide emissions
8
efficient catalysts
8
carbon
6
li-co
6
batteries
5
porous carbon
4
foam carbon
4

Similar Publications

To alleviate the energy crisis and control environmental pollution raised by spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the development of efficient and economic methods for their recycling is crucial for sustainable development of new energy industry. Herein, a combined pyro - hydrometallurgical process was adopted for recovery of valuable metal elements for spent LiNiCoMnO (NCM523). Different from conventional pyrometallurgical methods with high temperature and energy consumption, the NHHSO roasting strategy works at 400 °C and achieves remarkable leaching efficiencies of Li, Co, Mn, and Ni achieved 97.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Coupling CO capture process with electrochemically enhanced membrane distillation system for lithium-ion battery recovery: Reagent-Saving and environmental footprint reducing.

Water Res

December 2024

College of Environment and Ecology, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210017, China; School of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, China. Electronic address:

The evolution of energy structure and the push for carbon neutrality have triggered an urgent call for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, reclaiming end-of-life LIBs with high purity, high efficiency, and low environmental impact, particularly by eliminating chemical reagent usage and promoting a closed-loop carbon footprint, is challenging. Herein, we proposed a strategy that couples the carbon capture (CC) process with an electrochemically enhanced membrane distillation system (ECMD).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Zn and Cl Coregulated MXene Catalyst Enhances Li-CO Battery Reversibility.

ACS Nano

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.

MXenes are promising cathodes for Li-CO batteries owing to their high electrical conductivity and efficient CO activation function. However, the effects of adsorption and electronic structures of MXene on the full life cycle of Li-CO batteries have been rarely investigated. Here, we employ a coregulation approach to enhance the adsorption-decomposition of lithium carbonate (LiCO) by introducing Zn and Cl surface groups onto the TiC MXene (Zn-TiCCl) catalyst.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stable Na/K-S Batteries with Conductive Organosulfur Polymer Microcages as Cathodes.

J Am Chem Soc

December 2024

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Coordination Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.

Na-S and K-S batteries, with high-energy density, using naturally more abundant and affordable metals compared with rare resources like Li, Co, and Ni elements, have inspired intense research interest. However, the sulfur cathodes for Na/K storage are plagued by soluble polysulfide shuttling, larger volumetric deformation, and sluggish redox kinetics. Here, we report that a conductive organosulfur polymer microcage, fabricated facilely with the microbe and elemental sulfur as precursors, can effectively address these issues for stable high-capacity Na-S and K-S batteries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancing the Performance and Stability of Li-CO Batteries Through LAGTP Solid Electrolyte and MWCNT/Ru Cathode Integration.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Electronic and Information Materials Engineering, Division of Advanced Materials Engineering, Research Center of Advanced Materials Development, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

Li-CO batteries (LCBs) have emerged as promising solutions for energy storage, with the added benefit of contributing to carbon neutrality by capturing and utilizing CO during operation. In this study, a high-performance LCB was developed using a Ge-doped LiAlGeTi (PO) (LAGTP) solid electrolyte, which was synthesized via a solution-based method by doping Ge into NASICON-type LATP. The ionic conductivity of the LAGTP pellets was measured as 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!